The Riches of Bunyan: Selected from His WorksBunyan, John
Religion
The Riches of Bunyan: Selected from His Works
Bunyan, John
Theology, Doctrinal
We are said to be saved by faith, because by faith we lay hold of,
venture upon, and put on Jesus Christ for life: for life, I say,
because God having made him the Saviour, has given him life to
communicate to sinners; and the life that he communicates to them is
the merit of his flesh and blood, which whoso eateth and drinketh by
faith hath eternal life, because that flesh and blood have merit
sufficient to obtain the favor of God. Yea, it hath done so, that
day it was offered through the eternal Spirit a sacrifice of a
sweet-smelling savor to him. Wherefore God imputeth the
righteousness of Christ to him that believeth in him, by which
righteousness he is personally justified and saved from that just
judgment of the law that was due unto him. John 5:26; 6:53-57; Eph.
4:32; 5:2; Rom. 4:23-25.
Here let Christians warily distinguish betwixt the meritorious and
the instrumental cause of their justification. Christ, with what he
has done and suffered, is the meritorious cause of our
justification; therefore he is said to be "made unto us of God
wisdom and righteousness," and we are said to be "justified by his
blood and saved from wrath through him," 1 Cor. 1:30; Rom. 5:9,10;
for it was his life and blood that was the price of our redemption.
Thou art therefore to make Christ Jesus the object of thy faith for
justification; for by his righteousness thy sins must be covered
from the sight of the justice of the law. Acts 16:31; Matt. 1:21.
FAITH THE INSTRUMENTAL CAUSE OF SALVATION.
Faith as the gift of God is not the Saviour, as our act doth merit
nothing. Faith was not the cause that God gave Christ, neither is it
the cause why God converts men to Christ; but faith is a gift
bestowed upon us by the gracious God, the nature of which is to lay
hold on Christ, whom God before did give for a ransom to redeem
sinners. This faith hath its nourishment and supplies from the same
God who at the first did give it; and is the only instrument through
the Spirit that doth keep the soul in a comfortable frame both to do
and suffer; for Christ helps the soul to receive comfort from him,
when it can get none from itself, bearing up the soul in its
progress heavenward. But that it is the first cause of salvation, I
deny; or that it is the second, I deny. It is only the instrument or
hand that receiveth the benefits that God hath prepared for thee
before thou hadst any faith; so that we do nothing for salvation, as
men. But if we speak properly, it was God's grace that moved him to
give Christ a ransom for sinners, and the same God with the same
grace, that doth give to the soul faith to believe and by believing
to close in with him whom God out of his love and pity did send into
the world to save sinners; so that all the works of the creature are
shut out as to justification and life, and men are saved freely by
grace.
TRUE AND FALSE FAITH DISTINGUISHED.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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