The Right Honourable Sir Henry Enfield Roscoe P.C., D.C.L., F.R.S.: A Biographical SketchThorpe, T. E. (Thomas Edward)
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The Right Honourable Sir Henry Enfield Roscoe P.C., D.C.L., F.R.S.: A Biographical Sketch
Thorpe, T. E. (Thomas Edward)
Roscoe, Henry E. (Henry Enfield), 1833-1915
MANCHESTER,
_June 26, 1892_.
I am delighted to hear that Huxley has joined and is to be
President of the Association. It will give me pleasure to act
as a Vice-President with Jebb.
Things look very well, and our views must greatly influence the
Royal Commission.
I will try to secure names here. My wife sends a list per
parcel post.
He made proposals with the idea of uniting what have come to be called
the Internal and External sides of the University, and in his evidence
before Lord Cowper’s Commission he suggested a machinery of a less
cumbrous and, as he hoped, of a more satisfactory character than that
which became law in 1898. In 1896 he succeeded Sir Julian Goldsmid
as Vice-Chancellor. It was during his term of office that the Act of
1898, which reconstituted the University as the result of Earl Cowper’s
Commission, was passed. As Vice-Chancellor it became his duty to watch
the progress of the measure, and to use his influence in promoting its
passage through Parliament.
Unfortunately the University was as a house divided against itself. One
section of its Senate, numerically not very strong, was avowedly hostile
to its reconstitution as a teaching body. Some members of Convocation
acted as if their conception of the sole purpose of a University was
the holding of examinations and the giving of degrees. Their object,
apparently, was to strengthen by all possible means the influence
of Convocation; to make it, in fact, the main controlling power.
Accordingly, they used such parliamentary support as they could command
to wreck the Bill, or failing that, so to modify its provisions as to
preserve as far as possible the existing constitution of the institution,
and to perpetuate its restricted functions. Thanks, however, to the
action and alertness of Lord Bryce, Lord Haldane, Sir W. Priestley, and
Sir John Gorst, and the firmness of the Government, the measure was
steered safely through Parliament and received the Royal Assent.
The statutory commission which followed the University of London Act of
1898 reported in 1900; its provisions were approved by Parliament in June
of that year, and the new Senate held its first meeting in the following
October. Roscoe took an active share in the rearrangements consequent on
the reconstitution of the University, and in the changes necessitated
by its removal from Burlington Gardens to the buildings of the Imperial
Institute at South Kensington.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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