The Right Honourable Sir Henry Enfield Roscoe P.C., D.C.L., F.R.S.: A Biographical SketchThorpe, T. E. (Thomas Edward)
Science
The Right Honourable Sir Henry Enfield Roscoe P.C., D.C.L., F.R.S.: A Biographical Sketch
Thorpe, T. E. (Thomas Edward)
Roscoe, Henry E. (Henry Enfield), 1833-1915
The importance of properly housing the valuable science collections
at South Kensington was constantly being pressed by him upon the
Government. In 1909 he accompanied a strong deputation, and presented
an influentially signed memorial to the Board of Education, pleading
for larger and better accommodation for the unique and almost priceless
exhibits of historically important objects which the museum possesses,
some of which are absolutely irreplaceable. He pointed out how valuable
such a collection was as an adjunct to the systematic teaching of
science and technology. Each model, or piece of apparatus, or specimen
of historic interest, was selected to bring into prominence underlying
principles, or to illustrate various stages of industrial progress. In
the temporary buildings in which the collections were placed, there was
not only no room for the necessary expansion, but the objects were so
crowded together that proper arrangement and inspection were impossible.
What was needed was a building adequate to the proper exhibition of
the present collection, and one worthy of British Science. He pointed
out that one consequence of storing the collections in so haphazard
and unsatisfactory a manner was that persons possessing objects of
interest naturally felt indisposed to present them to the nation, and
some of these when offered had to be refused through want of space.
Land sufficient for the purpose was in the hands of the Government, and
the Royal Commissioners for the 1851 Exhibition, so long ago as 1878,
offered to contribute £100,000 towards a building for the Science Museum.
Roscoe’s arguments were strongly supported by other members of the
deputation, and Mr. Runciman, who was then at the Board of Education,
expressed himself as convinced by their weight, and as wholly in sympathy
with the object of the speakers. A gratifying result of this action is to
be seen in the new buildings now in course of erection.
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