The Right Honourable Sir Henry Enfield Roscoe P.C., D.C.L., F.R.S.: A Biographical SketchThorpe, T. E. (Thomas Edward)
Science
The Right Honourable Sir Henry Enfield Roscoe P.C., D.C.L., F.R.S.: A Biographical Sketch
Thorpe, T. E. (Thomas Edward)
Roscoe, Henry E. (Henry Enfield), 1833-1915
But it would be unjust and untrue to assume that Roscoe set no value on
theory: he fully recognized that she was the handmaid of Science. He who
had so carefully studied Dalton’s papers and followed the workings of
his mind in the light of a century’s experience, could not be unmindful
of the worth of a fruitful conception. Mendelejeff’s generalization
when it was first promulgated at once attracted him, and he followed
its startling verifications with the greatest interest. It was always
a matter of gratification that his detection of the true relations of
vanadium to the other elements, just prior to the announcement of the Law
of Periodicity, should have removed at least what would have been one
apparent exception to the universality of its truth.
* * * * *
When Roscoe first settled in Manchester he lived with his mother in the
house which had been occupied by his predecessor, the late Sir Edward
Frankland. On his marriage he moved to Victoria Park, and subsequently,
after the birth of his children, to a larger residence which was built
for him in the same neighbourhood. It was a charming, well-arranged
house surrounded by a good-sized garden, and with an excellent tennis
lawn, to which his colleagues and senior students were freely invited
on half-holidays during the summer months. In those days Roscoe was an
active player, his reach and length of stride making him a formidable
opponent. Both he and Lady Roscoe were fond of horses, and for some
years riding in company with her was his usual form of outdoor exercise.
Occasionally they would plan a driving tour together, and considerable
sections of England and Wales were explored in this way. Whilst his
children were young his long vacations were usually spent in the Lakes
or in Scotland, or at Mr. Edmund Potter’s country seat, Camfield Place,
near Hatfield. Roscoe’s long vacations usually meant to him either a
change of occupation, or the continuance of a piece of literary work in
new surroundings. Many of his memoirs were, in fact, put together during
his vacations: it was only at such periods, when, free from the routine
of lecturing, laboratory superintendence and College committees, that
he could count upon the necessary freedom from interruption to arrange
the results of an inquiry. The compilation of his smaller text-books
was usually done at such times. The large treatise which he wrote with
Schorlemmer, and which necessarily needed ready access to a library
rich in serial publications, was mainly composed in Manchester. At one
period of his career he was a frequent contributor to certain of the
quarterly reviews, and the early volumes of _Nature_ contain occasional
communications from his pen. It was a point of honour to translate any
paper of Bunsen’s for the _Philosophical Magazine_.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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