The Rise and Fall of NauvooRoberts, B. H. (Brigham Henry)
History
The Rise and Fall of Nauvoo
Roberts, B. H. (Brigham Henry)
Latter Day Saints -- Illinois -- Nauvoo; Nauvoo (Ill.) -- History
This act enraged the conspirators to a higher pitch of desperation.
They set fire to their buildings and then fled to Carthage, the county
seat of Hancock County, with the lie in their mouths that their lives
were in danger in Nauvoo, and that they were driven away from their
homes. Fortunately the police discovered the flames started by these
incendiaries in time to extinguish them, so that they failed to have
the smoking ruins of their own houses to support their story; but their
misrepresentations spread like wild-fire and inflamed the public mind,
already blinded with prejudice against the people of Nauvoo, to a point
which made violence almost certain.
Francis M. Higbee made a complaint before Thomas Morrison, a justice of
the peace, against Joseph Smith and all the members of the Nauvoo city
council for riot committed in destroying the anti-Mormon press. The
warrant issued by the justice was served by Constable Bettisworth upon
Joseph Smith at Nauvoo. It required him and the others named in the
warrant to go before the justice issuing the warrant, "_or some other
justice of the peace_." Joseph called the attention of the constable
to this clause in the writ, and expressed a willingness to go before
Esquire Johnson, or any other justice of the peace in Nauvoo. But
Bettisworth was determined to take Joseph to Carthage before Justice
Morrison, who had issued the writ. Joseph was equally determined not to
go, and petitioned the municipal court for a writ of _habeas corpus_
which was granted, and under it the prisoner was honorably discharged.
The other parties mentioned in the writ followed his example and were
also discharged.
Meantime indignation meetings were held first at Warsaw, and afterwards
in Carthage. The men who had used their uttermost endeavors, for more
than two years to incite the people to acts of mob violence against the
Saints, had now a popular war cry--"unhallowed hands had been laid upon
the liberty of the press." "The law had ceased to be a protection to
lives or property in Nauvoo!" "A mob at Nauvoo, under a city ordinance
had violated the highest privilege in the government; and to seek
redress in the ordinary mode would be utterly ineffectual." Therefore
those in attendance upon these meetings adopted resolutions announcing
themselves at all times ready to co-operate with their fellow-citizens
in Missouri and Iowa to exterminate, _utterly exterminate_ the wicked
and abominable Mormon leaders, the authors of their troubles.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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