The Rise and Fall of NauvooRoberts, B. H. (Brigham Henry)
History
The Rise and Fall of Nauvoo
Roberts, B. H. (Brigham Henry)
Latter Day Saints -- Illinois -- Nauvoo; Nauvoo (Ill.) -- History
Seriously, these outrages should be put a stop to at once; if the
Mormons have been guilty of crime why punish them, but do not visit
their sins upon defenseless women and children. This is as bad
as the savages. * * * It is feared that this rising against the
Mormons is not confined to the Morley settlement, but that there
is an understanding among the antis in the northern part of this
[Adams] and Hancock counties to make a general sweep, burning and
destroying the property of the Mormons wherever it can be found. If
this is the case, there will be employment of the executive of the
State, and that soon. * * * Still later news from above [referring
to Hancock County] was received late on Monday night. The outrages
were still continued. The flouring mill, carding machine, etc.,
of Norman Buel, a Mormon, one mile and a half west of Lima is
now a heap of ashes. Colonel Levi Williams, of Green Plains has
ordered out his brigade, it is said to aid the anti-Mormons. The
anti-Mormons from Shuyler [county] and the adjoining counties,
are flocking in and great distress of life and property may be
expected. Heaven only knows where these proceedings will end. It is
time the strong arm of power was extended to quell them. [3]
In the midst of the exciting scenes which followed, the sheriff of
Hancock County, Mr. J. B. Backenstos proved himself a friend to law and
order. He did all in his power to arrest the spread of violence and
called upon all law-abiding citizens to act as a _posse comitatus_,
but announced it as his opinion that the citizens of Nauvoo had better
take no part in suppressing the mob-violence, since that might lead
to a civil war. At the same time he told the people of Hancock, that
"the Mormon community had acted with more than ordinary forbearance,
remaining perfectly quiet, and offering no resistance when their
dwellings, their buildings, stacks of grain, etc., were set on fire in
their presence. They had forborne until forbearance was no longer a
virtue." His vigorous efforts were making headway against the violators
of the law; but in consequence of some parties who had sought his life,
while acting in his official capacity, being killed, he was arrested
[4] by General John J. Hardin and placed on trial for murder; after
which mob-violence went unchecked of justice.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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