The Rise and Fall of NauvooRoberts, B. H. (Brigham Henry)
History
The Rise and Fall of Nauvoo
Roberts, B. H. (Brigham Henry)
Latter Day Saints -- Illinois -- Nauvoo; Nauvoo (Ill.) -- History
But while these efforts were being put forth on the part of the
people of Nauvoo, to fulfill their agreement with the mob forces,
the conditions of removal on the part of the old settlers were
frequently violated; and instances of mob violence were almost every
day occurrences. The people, who were making preparations to leave the
farms, gardens and homes they had redeemed from the wilderness, were
constantly threatened with destruction by the hostile demonstrations of
their heartless neighbors.
To give an earnest of the intentions of the Mormons to leave the State
where they had suffered so much, and to thereby remove all occasion
for the implacable wrath of their enemies, that was so impatient that
it could not wait for the springtime to come, for the sacrifice of
its victims, the Twelve and the High Council, with about four hundred
families, crossed the Mississippi on the ice, on the eleventh of
February, 1846, and were soon lost to view in the wilderness of Iowa.
Others continued to follow as fast as they could make ready, until by
the latter part of April, the great body of The Church at Nauvoo had
gone.
But now, purchasers for their property failed those who remained.
The people surrounding Nauvoo saw no need of purchasing that which
inevitably must become theirs. The result was that it became impossible
for this remnant, consisting for the most part, of the destitute, the
aged, infirm and sick, to remove. And surely a people who had still any
faith left in humanity, would be justified in the belief that these
could remain until an asylum was found for them by their friends, who
had already gone in search of new homes. But in this, be it said, to
the shame of Illinois, they were deceived. In the hardened hearts of
their enemies, however, there was no mercy, even for the helpless; no
pity for the sick or destitute. In their enemies' veins the milk of
human kindness had dried up.
During the preparations for the exodus, Major Warren had been stationed
with a small military force in Hancock, to keep the peace; but about
the middle of April he received orders to disband his force on the
first of May, as that was adjudged by "the public expectation," to use
a phrase of Major Warren's, when the last of the Mormons should have
left the State. So soon as it was understood that there were still
left in Nauvoo a number of Mormons who would likely remain through
the summer to continue their efforts to dispose of property, an
uproar was raised in the surrounding counties, meetings were held and
resolutions adopted, demanding that they leave at once, under threats
of extermination. When the governor saw this new furore breaking out,
he countermanded the order for Major Warren to disband his forces, and
commanded him to hold his position and to preserve the peace until he
received further orders.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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