The Rise and Fall of Prohibition: The Human Side of What the Eighteenth Amendment and the Volstead Act Have Done to the United StatesTowne, Charles Hanson
History
The Rise and Fall of Prohibition: The Human Side of What the Eighteenth Amendment and the Volstead Act Have Done to the United States
Towne, Charles Hanson
Prohibition -- United States; United States. Constitution. 18th Amendment
“National Prohibition has not been long on trial. The final effect
of the fundamental change in our Constitution involved in the
enactment of the Eighteenth Amendment has not been, and cannot be,
yet determined. All the evidence which we have seen, however, tends
to show that the nation is better off materially and physically
under Prohibition than under the system which permitted the
sale of intoxicating beverages. Benefits to be derived from the
elimination of the drink traffic did not wait upon our National
experiment for demonstration. They have been obvious for centuries
in the experience of peoples from whom alcohol has been barred by
religious authority. There remains, however, a very serious problem
confronting the defenders and advocates of national prohibition.
It is the problem of maintaining the respect for law and order and
that mental habit of ready acceptance of legal enactments which is
one of the strongest bulwarks of applied democracy.
“We do not doubt for a minute that the majority of the people of
the United States are in favor of national prohibition. Even in
great cities where the liquor interests have had their stronghold
we suspect that the number of men and women who would vote for
national prohibition, were it put to the popular test, is much
larger than the ‘wets’ are willing to admit. We say this in order
that this editorial may not be considered as an argument for the
repeal of prohibition amendment by those who are working for such
ends upon premises which we regard as distinctly unsound.
“To say that there is a majority in favor of the amendment does
not imply that there is not a large and active minority in favor
of its repeal. The greatest problem confronting advocates of
national prohibition lies in the fact that this large minority has
not accepted the amendment with that good faith and willing spirit
which we have grown to look upon as characteristic of the spirit of
the losers in our political controversies. There have been great
changes in our government prior to the enactment of the Prohibition
Amendment, but almost invariably these changes, once effected,
have been acquiesced in by their most ardent opponents. We are
not speaking of individual violators, but of the public attitude
towards the law.
“One of the strongest denunciations of those who have failed to
acquiesce in the Eighteenth Amendment was recently voiced by Judge
Ben B. Lindsay, of Colorado, in a statement to the press. Judge
Lindsay said:
“‘Is the Eighteenth Amendment going to be enforced? At the present
time it is not being enforced with any degree of success, but has
raised up a trail of evils in its wake which are as bad, if not
worse, than those it sought to avoid.
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