[166] From an article in _The Pall-Mall Gazette_ (London). Quoted in _The Literary Digest_, May 31, 1913, pp. 1215-16. [167] Chester H. Rowell, "Chinese and Japanese Immigrants," _Annals of the American Academy_, vol. XXXIV, p. 4, September, 1909. [168] Neame, "Oriental Labor in South Africa," _Annals of the American Academy_, vol. XXXIV, p. 181. [169] Viator, "Asia contra Mundum," _Fortnightly Review_, February, 1908. [170] Quoted by J. F. Abbott, "Japanese Expansion and American Policies," p. 154 (New York, 1916). [171] H. C. Douglas, "What May Happen in the Pacific," _American Review of Reviews_, April, 1917. [172] Pearson, p. 17. [173] Neame, _op. cit._, _Annals of the American Academy_, vol. XXXIV, pp. 181-2. [174] Quoted by Archibald Hurd, "The Racial War in the Pacific," _Fortnightly Review_, June, 1913. [175] Agnes C. Laut, "The Canadian Commonwealth," p. 146 (Indianapolis, 1915). [176] Rowell, _op. cit._, _Annals of the American Academy_, vol. XXXIV, p. 10. [177] Honorable A. G. Burnett, "Misunderstanding of Eastern and Western States Regarding Oriental Immigration," _Annals of the American Academy_, vol. XXXIV, p. 41. [178] A. E. Yoell, "Oriental versus American Labor," _Annals of the American Academy_, vol. XXXIV, p. 36. [179] S. G. P. Coryn, "The Japanese Problem in California," _Annals of the American Academy_, vol. XXXIV, pp. 43-44. [180] Quoted by J. D. Whelpley, "Japan and the United States," _Fortnightly Review_, May, 1914. [181] Quoted by Montaville Flowers, "The Japanese Conquest of American Opinion," p. 23 (New York, 1917). [182] _The Literary Digest_, August 9, 1919, p. 53. [183] J. S. Little, "The Doom of Western Civilization," pp. 56 and 63 (London, 1907). [184] _The Literary Digest_, August 29, 1914, p. 337. [185] _The Literary Digest_, August 29, 1914, pp. 337-8. [186] _Ibid._, April 22, 1916, p. 1138. [187] Quoted in _The Review of Reviews_ (London), February, 1917, p. 174. [188] _The Literary Digest_, July 5, 1919, p. 31. [189] _Leslie's Weekly_, May 4, 1918. [190] G. C. Hodges in _The Sunset Magazine_. Quoted by _The Literary Digest_, September 14, 1918, pp. 40-42. [191] Rudyard Kipling, "The Heritage." Dedicatory poem to the volume entitled "The Empire and the Century" (London, 1905), the volume being a collaboration by prominent British writers.