The Rivers and Streams of EnglandBradley, A. G. (Arthur Granville)
General
The Rivers and Streams of England
Bradley, A. G. (Arthur Granville)
England -- Description and travel; Rivers -- England
Britons of average powers of observation, with an intelligent knowledge
of their own country and a sufficient one of others, know very well that
Great Britain, whether in its wilder or its tamer aspects, resembles no
other country in the least little bit, but is absolutely unique in
almost every detail, natural and artificial, that goes to make a
landscape. The very atmosphere that many of us abuse for its moisture
and lack of clarity is no small factor in wrapping this favoured isle in
that mantle of velvet, which the graces of English rural life have
perfected into a land without equal in mellow finished beauty. Only
Britons who have never experienced banishment seem to be unconscious of
what kind of a land they live in. Let them ask an intelligent foreigner
or an American how it strikes them on first seeing it! The Dart is no
more like the Rhine than Torquay is like Switzerland or Cornwall like
the Riviera, or North Wales like the Alleghanies or the Grampians like
the mountains of the moon.
It is absolutely English. The woodlands that mantle so richly about
Sharpham could not possibly be anything else, still less the brilliant
pastures that cling like velvet to the slopes of the folding hills, nor
yet the cottages that lie amid the orchards of Dittisham, nor the
homesteads sprinkling the high slopes, nor the tracery of the fields
that enclose their groups of red Devon cattle or the long-wooled sheep
of the South Hams. Nobody with sense could imagine this looked like
anything but England. As one nears Dartmouth the spirit of British
seamanship, ancient and modern, dominates everything and seizes the
imagination. The old _Britannia_, lying where she has lain ever since we
can remember, and the new naval college standing out upon the hillside
above, speak loudly enough of the present, while the home of Hawkins,
whose brave parting words as his ship foundered off the coast of
Newfoundland are historic, greets us from the opposing heights. Of
Raleigh, too, and his first pipe of tobacco smoked on a rocky islet in
the river, Dartmouth has much to say. But if Devonshire rivers lead us
to discuss Devonshire harbours and all that they mean, we shall become
involved in the heroic west country age of the Great Eliza, and of the
protracted epoch of the Newfoundland fisheries, which so profoundly
affected Devonshire life to its inmost recesses for two centuries
afterwards. And this will not do. It will be enough to say that the
mouth of the Dart is worthy of the river's deserved reputation; a fine
deep, winding harbour, channelled between lofty hills and embellished at
its narrow mouth with the keep of an ancient castle. Dartmouth town is,
in its different way, as picturesque as Totnes, and if it were not, its
great memories would hallow the homeliest walls. But in treating of
Devonshire villages and country houses one has hardly in mind the abodes
of sea-goers and fishermen. They belong to another type altogether, and
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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