The Rivers and Streams of EnglandBradley, A. G. (Arthur Granville)
General
The Rivers and Streams of England
Bradley, A. G. (Arthur Granville)
England -- Description and travel; Rivers -- England
as a peal river.
The first claim I am quite prepared to endorse, for the simple reason
that I do not know any stream of importance in Devonshire that I would
deliberately place in the second rank. The Dart stands out as _prima
inter pares_ at least, because it adds tidal distinctions to its other
charms. Nor do I honestly think there is any _coup d'oeil_ in
Devonshire quite equal to that presented by the uniting valleys of the
East and West Lynn above Lynmouth. But these are mere details. The Tavy,
at any rate, has not a dull mile. Its early career in the moor is a long
one, and that portion of it known as Tavy Cleeve is one of the wildest
ravines on Dartmoor. It enters civilisation about four miles above
Tavistock, near the village of Mary Tavy, a name of ill-omen, from the
fact that mining has been more or less always carried on here for a
very long time, and the truth must be told that the waters of the Tavy
assume henceforward for a very long way down the colour of milk. This
matter has been the source of continual disputes between those
interested in the fishing, or merely in the purity of the Tavy, and
those concerned in delving for copper and arsenic. Many years ago a
sudden inflow of mine refuse destroyed every fish in the river, a void
which time and re-stocking, however, have long rectified. But though the
more poisonous matters are no longer let into the stream, there are
occasional difficulties with weirs erected for mining purposes, which,
unless fitted with ladders, obstruct the run of salmon and peal in the
breeding season. The law settles these matters nowadays, though not
always so satisfactorily as to clear the air between the conflicting
interests, and allays the perennial friction between the angling
community and the less concerned but still sympathetic public on the one
hand, and the mine-owners with some local labour following on the other.
A mine-owner on the river expressed his point of view to me recently, as
one stranger to another with characteristic frankness.
[Illustration: THE TAVY, TAVISTOCK, DEVON]
[Illustration]
"They'd sooner I lost all the money I have put in here, and threw a
hundred men on the rates, than that three or four salmon a year should
be stopped coming up by my dam."
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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