The Rivers of Great Britain, Descriptive, Historical, Pictorial: Rivers of the South and West CoastsVarious
History
The Rivers of Great Britain, Descriptive, Historical, Pictorial: Rivers of the South and West Coasts
Various
Great Britain -- Description and travel; Rivers -- Great Britain
Leaving this lovely town, the Usk makes more directly for the sea. A
few miles away to the east, in the valley of one of its tributaries,
are the ruins of Raglan Castle, standing on a richly-wooded eminence
not far from the village of the same name. It was begun not earlier
than the reign of Henry V., and apparently not finished until the
time of Charles I.; and so strong was it that it had the distinction
of being one of the last fortresses in the kingdom to surrender to
Cromwell's men. It would be interesting to recall the story of the
siege which it endured, and to describe the lovely remains of it; but
it lies too far out of our course, and we must return to our river and
follow it through the pretty scenery it traverses to the town to which
it has lent its name. In days long gone by, Usk had to bear many a sore
blow from Owen Glendower, but now it has no more alarming invaders
than the placid, contemplative wielders of the rod--for here the Usk
is famous for its salmon and its trout. Standing upon a tongue of land
formed by the confluence of the Olwey with the main stream, Usk has
been identified with a Roman station; and though the evidences are
external rather than internal, the theory has been almost universally
accepted of antiquaries. Of its castle, occupying a commanding site
near the river, and still retaining its outer walls in very fair
preservation, with the gateway, towers, and keep, the precise origin
is not known; but in the reign of Henry III. it was in the hands of
Robert de Clare, Earl of Gloucester. From this family it passed to the
Mortimers, Earls of March, and in the reign of Henry VI. was granted
to Richard, Duke of York, as nephew of the last of the Mortimers. It
became a favourite residence of this personage, and is believed to have
been the birthplace of Edward IV. and other princes. Of the scathe
which Owen Glendower had wrought at Usk we have already spoken, but
it remains to add that the citizens were at last avenged, for here he
sustained a crashing defeat and had to flee to the mountains.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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