The Rivers of Great Britain, Descriptive, Historical, Pictorial: Rivers of the South and West CoastsVarious
History
The Rivers of Great Britain, Descriptive, Historical, Pictorial: Rivers of the South and West Coasts
Various
Great Britain -- Description and travel; Rivers -- Great Britain
Drayton speaks of Bala Lake as Pimblemere. That is a name signifying
"the lake of the five parishes." Llyn Tegid, the lake of beauty, is the
favourite Welsh designation. And a very beautiful lake it is, though
with less majesty of surroundings than one would expect to find at such
a height, in such a country, where, as George Borrow says, everything
is "too grand for melancholy." It was the largest sheet of water in
Wales until Lake Vyrnwy was made, its length being about four and a
half miles by about a mile in average breadth. In the Welsh mind it has
filled so large a place that there is a tradition of how the bursting
of the banks of Bala Lake caused the Deluge. A feature that has always
attracted much attention is the influence of a south-west wind in
driving its waters outward into the Dee. Thus, for example, writes
Tennyson, speaking of Enid's nursing of Geraint:--
"Her constant motion round him, and the breath
Of her sweet tendence hovering over him,
Filled all the genial courses of his blood
With deeper and with ever deeper love,
As the south-west, that blowing Bala Lake,
Fills all the sacred Dee."
A sacred character has been associated with the Dee from the very
earliest times. It was "holy" to the Druids; it was a "wizard stream"
to Milton; Drayton speaks of where "Dee's holiness begun," and credits
it with presaging woe to the English or the Welsh according as, in one
portion of its course, it shifted the bed of its stream. The Dee is
a mountain-river from Bala downwards, and until Llangollen has been
passed. Its outlet from the lake is through a quaint, many-arched
stone bridge--a bridge, as Coleridge might have said, "with a
circumbendibus." The railway runs close at hand for almost the whole of
its course, which, for the present, lies through what is the peculiar
country of Owen Glendower. We have encountered traces of this valiant
chieftain at Machynlleth, Dolgelley, and almost everywhere that we have
been; but here, at Corwen and roundabout, the country fairly reeks with
his memory. The Dee is a fair, wide river when it leaves Bala Lake,
and flows for a while through open meadow lands, to plunge before long
and with great suddenness into a beautiful mountain gorge, where it
is overhung by trees. At the delightful village of Llandderfel it is
crossed by another picturesque bridge, set among rocky hills which teem
with wild legends, and shortly thereafter it flows once more among
wide, open spaces, bare, bleak, and harried by the winds. The Vale
of Edeyrnion is the name of the country through which we have just
passed, and this valley, in which the character of the scenery changes
so conspicuously and so often, comes to an end just before the town of
Corwen is reached.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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