The Rivers of Great Britain, Descriptive, Historical, Pictorial: Rivers of the South and West CoastsVarious
History
The Rivers of Great Britain, Descriptive, Historical, Pictorial: Rivers of the South and West Coasts
Various
Great Britain -- Description and travel; Rivers -- Great Britain
The river /Kent/, upon whose left bank the town of Kendal is
situated, must not long delay our round of the streams that await
introduction. It gives name to Kentmere village, and to the reservoir,
or tarn, fed by the beck springing from the mountain bearing, in memory
of the Roman road which neared its loftiest point, the very familiar
name of High Street. There is also Kentmere Hall, remnant of one of the
peel towers, and birthplace of Bernard Gilpin, the almost forgotten
Apostle of the North in the dangerous times of Mary and Elizabeth,
and after whom a parallel stream westward is called. The Kent, like
the Mint from Grayrigg Forest, and the Sprint running down the middle
of Long Sleddale--like, indeed, unnumbered becks on every hand in the
whole district--is of the rapid order, abounding in boulders, shingly
strands, deep channels between banks of imperishable rock, opening
pools and pebbly shallows, haunts of trout and of the anglers who
understand their ways and know the seasons when salmonidæ should be
ascending from the salt water.
[Illustration: CONISTON WATER (_p. 294_).]
Her Majesty Catherine Parr, who had the good fortune to escape the
peril of burning as a heretic, and the loving attention which was fatal
to other wives of Bluff Harry, was born on the banks of the Kent, in
the castle whose ruins are a prominent object in the scenery of which
Kendal is the centre. Wordsworth sketches it in happy terms:--
"A straggling burgh, of ancient charter proud,
And dignified by battlements and towers
Of a stern castle, mouldering on the brow
Of a green hill."
Shakespeare and others refer to Kendal in connection with an industry
established by the Flemings, who settled there under Edward III.
They became famous for their woollens, and their special "line" was
the cloth termed "Kendals" in trade parlance, and "Kendal-green" by
the outlaws and their critics. This was the colour of the clothes
worn by the "three misbegotten knaves" whose exploits upon Falstaff
were denounced by Prince Henry as lies "gross as a mountain, open,
palpable." The foresters' cloth made by the Flemings was deservedly
popular; but cotton superseded woollens in the last century, and this
in time gave place to other textile fabrics.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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