The Rivers of Great Britain, Descriptive, Historical, Pictorial: Rivers of the South and West CoastsVarious
History
The Rivers of Great Britain, Descriptive, Historical, Pictorial: Rivers of the South and West Coasts
Various
Great Britain -- Description and travel; Rivers -- Great Britain
It may be remarked that we are now in the region of tarns and pikes,
and the derivation of the former word, if not strictly correct, is
not unpoetical, for it is said to mean "a tear." This imaginative
investment reminds us of Wordsworth's declaration that the stream which
traverses Easedale is now and again as wild and beautiful as a brook
may be. The river Rothay, however, does not rely entirely upon this
immortalised brook, but it can fairly reckon upon what can be spared
from the tarns when the other gills fail in their shrunken currents.
In the valley is the village of Grasmere, sacred to Wordsworth's
cottage; and the church, containing a medallion of the author who sang
its "naked rafters intricately crossed," and whose grave and that of
members of his family, with Hartley Coleridge lying hard by, and a
memorial-stone to Clough, attract renewed streams of pilgrims. The
cottage is not far from the church, and it is now owned by trustees,
who keep it in order for the inspection of visitors. There is no
section of this district which is not beautiful, and the recurring
clumps of trees recall how the country was at one time alleged to be
so covered with wood that wild boars abounded. There was, and probably
is, a local saying that a squirrel could travel from Kendal to Keswick
without once touching the ground.
It was at this cottage that Wordsworth first set up housekeeping, and
many and distinguished were his visitors to Grasmere. It had been
previously a rustic inn under the prophetic sign of the "Dove and Olive
Bough"; and upon about £100 a year the poet contrived to entertain
relays of visitors, amongst them Southey, Coleridge, and Scott. It was,
perhaps of necessity, a teetotal cottage, and it was here (according
to report) that Sir Walter, after dinner, used to pretend that he was
going for a meditative stroll, and resort to the public-house for
a draught of what was best. Until recent years the descendant of a
certain publican--who was said to have given Scott away by addressing
him, as he and Wordsworth walked up, with, "Ah, Master Scott, you're
early to-day for your drink"--was pointed out as an inhabitant of
the village; but there is some doubt about this pretty story, as Sir
Walter only visited Wordsworth for one day while he resided at the
cottage, and then it was a call in company with Davy, on an occasion
when they ascended Helvellyn together. On the whole, the Lake district
must remain a most temperate region, for it was reported that on the
Christmas day of so recent a year as 1896 a party of young men who
called at the most elevated public-house in England were the first
customers the landlord had seen for six weeks.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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