The Rivers of Great Britain, Descriptive, Historical, Pictorial: Rivers of the South and West CoastsVarious
History
The Rivers of Great Britain, Descriptive, Historical, Pictorial: Rivers of the South and West Coasts
Various
Great Britain -- Description and travel; Rivers -- Great Britain
Donnerdale, with Seathwaite as its most notable centre, has received
much attention because Wordsworth (from whom we cannot, and would not
if we could, escape in Lakeland) made it the subject of thirty-four
sonnets, dedicated to his brother Christopher. The poet evidently
set himself down to glorify this particular district by prolonged
observation--
"... For Duddon, long-beloved Duddon, is my theme."
In the course of his sonnets he sings its dwarf willows and ferny
brakes; its sullen moss and craggy mound; its green alders, ash and
birch trees, and sheltering pines; its hamlets under verdant hills;
its barns and byres, and spouting mills. Nor does he fail to celebrate
the gusts that lash its matted forests. When the gale becomes too
obstreperous, then, reckless of angry Duddon sweeping by, the poet
turns him to the warm hearth, to
"Laugh with the generous household heartily
At all the merry pranks of Donnerdale."
The only pollution he would admit in this innocent stream was the
occasional sheep-washing by the dalesmen. In his notes Wordsworth
recommends the traveller who would be most gratified with the Duddon
not to approach it from its source, as is done in the sonnets, nor from
its termination, but from Coniston over Walna Scar, first descending
into a little circular valley, a collateral compartment of the long,
winding vale through which the river flows. In fact, Wordsworth's
notes are a very excellent guide to the district, and Thorne, who was
a first-hand authority upon rivers, confessedly took the poet as his
cicerone when he followed the stream from the very top of Wrynose,
marking even the bed of moss through which the water oozes at the
source. With a poet's licence, Wordsworth likens his river finally to
the Thames; but though the Duddon widens considerably at Ulpha, it
loses its beauty before it finishes its career.
[Illustration: DERWENTWATER AND SKIDDAW (_p. 299_).]
[Illustration: DERWENTWATER FROM SCAFELL.]
* * * * *
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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