The Rivers of Great Britain, Descriptive, Historical, Pictorial: Rivers of the South and West CoastsVarious
History
The Rivers of Great Britain, Descriptive, Historical, Pictorial: Rivers of the South and West Coasts
Various
Great Britain -- Description and travel; Rivers -- Great Britain
The Solway is noted all the world over for its swift tide: "Love
flows like the Solway, but ebbs like its tide," says Scott in one
of his best-known lines. A spring-tide, urged by a breeze from the
south-west, speeds along at a rate of ten miles an hour. A deep, hoarse
roar is heard twenty miles away, a swirling mist glittering with a
number of small rainbows is seen on the sea, a huge wave of foam
comes into sight, and this resolves itself into a volume of water six
feet high--the vanguard of the ocean itself, which follows, a great
mass in violent perturbation. The Solway near Annan is crossed by a
long railway bridge. Some years ago this bridging of the Firth was
considered a remarkable engineering feat, but now that you rattle in
express trains over the Tay and the Forth, the Solway viaduct seems a
very trumpery affair. In the old days, when communication was slow and
costly, and when, maybe, folk were bolder, how strong the temptation to
make a dash for it across the sand! And yet how dangerous! Dense fogs
would arise of a sudden, quicksands abounded, and had a nasty trick
of shifting their place ever and anon. How easy to miscalculate time
or distance! Imagine the feeling of the unfortunate traveller, midway
across, when there fell on his ear the sullen roar of the advancing
tide! Fatal accidents were frequent, especially to those returning
from Cumberland fairs with their brains heated and their judgment
confused by hours of rustic dissipation. You remember the graphic
account in "Redgauntlet" of Darsie Latimer's mishap on the northern
shore, and his rescue by the Laird of the Lakes on his great black
steed. Scott in his novel gives a vivid account of the salmon-fishing
on the Solway: how horsemen with barbed spears dashed at full gallop
into the receding tide, and speared the fish with wondrous skill. This
picturesque mode is long out of date, and stake nets, which, when the
tide is out, stretch like huge serpents over the sand, are now the
principal engines of capture. The Solway has somewhat dwindled of late
epochs; geologists report it as receding seaward at the rate of a mile
a century, which is lightning speed for that species of alteration--but
'twas ever a hasty Firth!
* * * * *
The /Eden/ is our first river. During its course of thirty-five
miles it has much variety of pleasant scenery; whereof let Wordsworth
tell:--
"Eden! till now thy beauty had I viewed
By glimpses only, and confess with shame
That verse of mine, whate'er its varying mood,
Repeats but once the sound of thy sweet name:
Yet fetched from Paradise, that honour came,
Rightfully borne; for Nature gives thee flowers
That have no rival among British bowers,
And thy bold rocks are worthy of their fame."
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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