The Rivers of Great Britain, Descriptive, Historical, Pictorial: Rivers of the South and West CoastsVarious
History
The Rivers of Great Britain, Descriptive, Historical, Pictorial: Rivers of the South and West Coasts
Various
Great Britain -- Description and travel; Rivers -- Great Britain
As we look down the stream, the view before long appears to be closed
by a wooded ridge, which seems at first to prohibit further progress.
This is Benthall Edge, which may be said to begin at Lincoln Hill, on
the left bank of the Severn, and on the opposite side to join on to
Wenlock Edge, to the south-west. It is formed of the Wenlock limestone,
belonging to the Silurian system, and so called from the townlet of
Much Wenlock. This owes its origin and part of its name--for "Much" is
a corruption of _monasterium_, like _moutier_ in French--to its priory,
once famed as "the oldest and most privileged--perhaps the wealthiest
and most magnificent--of the religious houses of Shropshire." Now it
is only a ruin, except that the priory-house is still inhabited, and
is a remarkably good instance of a domestic building of the fifteenth
century. The ruins, however, are very extensive, and in parts most
picturesque. But as they are a league away from the riverside, and
are hid by the wooded slopes of Wenlock Edge, we must turn to another
ruin, which stands on the level strath, almost by the waterside, just
before the hills close in upon the Severn. This is Buildwas Abbey,
formerly an abode of the Cistercians, which bears traces of that
strict order in the simplicity of its architecture. Still, its ruins
are admirable in their noble simplicity. "They impress us with the
power of its designer, who ventured to trust simply to the strength of
his composition and the grace of his outlines, so as to dispense with
almost all ornamentation whatever. It thus gives it a sense of calmness
and repose, for which we seek in vain in works of more modern date."[3]
The style indicates the passage from Norman to Early English; the
influence of the latter, on the whole, predominating. The church and
chapter-house are still in fair preservation. The abbot's house--mainly
thirteenth-century work--has been restored, and is inhabited. The date
of the foundation is a little uncertain; but it is believed to have
been about the middle of the twelfth century. Buildwas was a wealthy
abbey in its day, but made no figure in history.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account