The Rivers of Great Britain, Descriptive, Historical, Pictorial: Rivers of the East CoastVarious
History
The Rivers of Great Britain, Descriptive, Historical, Pictorial: Rivers of the East Coast
Various
Great Britain -- Description and travel; Rivers -- Great Britain
And of bull trout, which easily passes for salmon with the unwary,
it is well that a word should be said. The _salmo eriox_ has long
established its title to the Coquet as its own exclusive stream. "On
the Coquet it goes by the name of salmon," says a writer on angling,
"there being no true salmon in that river. Bull trout very rarely takes
fly or bait of any kind, except when it is in the kelt state, when
it is ravenous. It reaches fifteen and twenty pounds in weight." A
noble fish, it will be remarked; but why should it have laid exclusive
claim to the Coquet, with that river lying, as it does, between such
salmon-haunted streams as the Tyne and the Tweed? This is a puzzle
which the scientific mind finds itself incapable of solving to this
day. A generation since it was maintained that the bull trout devoured
the young of salmon, and it was decided, therefore, that the _salmo
eriox_ should itself be destroyed. By the connivance of the local
landowner every specimen of the bull trout was killed as it entered the
river from the sea. Breeding ponds for salmon were then established at
Rothbury, and 17,000 young fish were turned into the Coquet in a single
year. Many of these were branded for future identification, but, so far
as was known, not a single fish of the whole 17,000 ever came back to
the stream in which it was bred. Some were caught in the Tyne, and some
in the Tweed, and some in more distant rivers, but never did the bite
of a true salmon reward the patient angler by Coquetside. Worse than
all, too, the common trout deteriorated, for they had fed on the spawn
of the _salmo eriox_. These things becoming apparent, as much anxiety
was shown to get the bull trout back to the river as there had been
eagerness for its destruction. The bull trout is now, in fact, strictly
preserved under the salmon laws. There is a Coquet Fish Conservancy
Board; and the catching of bull trout in Coquet, alike by nets and by
more artificial expedients, is now a considerable industry, much of the
so-called salmon exported to France and Spain being no more than the
_salmo eriox_ of the English Border. There are those who will not even
yet believe that the Coquet cannot be made a salmon river. Now and then
some angler confidently announces that he has caught a true salmon in
this delightful and prolific stream. Such tales are listened to with
interest, but are not believed. Even experienced fishermen are capable
of confounding the bull trout with its nobler brother of the streams.
[Illustration: ON THE COQUET, BRINKBURN.]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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