The Rivers of Great Britain, Descriptive, Historical, Pictorial: Rivers of the East CoastVarious
History
The Rivers of Great Britain, Descriptive, Historical, Pictorial: Rivers of the East Coast
Various
Great Britain -- Description and travel; Rivers -- Great Britain
The Middlehope and the Rookhope flow into the Wear from the north,
below St. John's Chapel in Weardale, through some of the wildest
country in the Forest; and still farther down, upon the same hand,
Stanhope burn meets the parent stream at Stanhope. This ground was the
favourite hunting-field of the old Bishops of Durham, and in Stanhope
Park they had their lodge, where, at stated seasons, they came with a
great crowd of retainers to chase the buck and roe. These gatherings
are not yet wholly forgotten in the legends of the district. It was
the duty of the Auckland vassals of the See to erect the necessary
buildings for the housing of the Bishop and his joyous company,
including a temporary chapel, where, it may be supposed, the rites of
the Church had, on a good hunting day, rather perfunctory performance.
The turners of Wolsingham provided the three thousand trenchers for
the feeding in the open air; and the Stanhope villeins had the task
of carrying the provisions and conveying the surplus venison and game
to the palaces at Bishop Auckland and Durham. Often there was more
serious sport afoot in Weardale Forest--for instance, when Edward III.
hunted the nimble host of Scots whom Lord Moray and the Douglas brought
across the Border in 1327 to pillage the Palatinate. The invaders were
mounted on hardy little horses, and with their bags of oatmeal at their
backs, were themselves as well prepared as their steeds to rough it
and pick up their living on the moors. After having been frightened
from the neighbourhood of Durham by Edward's approach, they led him
a fine wild-goose chase over the hilly country between the Tyne and
the Wear. At last the English van, under Rokesby, descried the Scots
encamped upon a strong height south of the Wear. To the challenge to
come down and fight upon the level, the enemy prudently replied that
they were on English ground, and "if this displeased the King, he might
come and amend it;" they would tarry for him. There were skirmishing
and great noise and bonfires kept up all night; but next morning the
King, surveying the ground from Stanhope Park, found that the Scots
had shifted to another hill. On the twenty-fourth day of the chase,
the English passed the river and climbed the mountain, but found only
three hundred cauldrons and a thousand spits, with meat all ready for
cooking; also ten thousand pairs of old boots and shoes of untanned
hide. The invaders had cleverly outwitted their pursuers, and were
already leagues off on their homeward way over Yadsmoss and the western
extremity of the county, carrying with them hurdles they had made for
crossing the marshy ground where the English could not follow.
[Illustration: WOLSINGHAM.]
[Illustration: HARPERLEY.]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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