The Rivers of Great Britain, Descriptive, Historical, Pictorial: Rivers of the East CoastVarious
History
The Rivers of Great Britain, Descriptive, Historical, Pictorial: Rivers of the East Coast
Various
Great Britain -- Description and travel; Rivers -- Great Britain
There is also some good modern stained glass, and an
excellent organ. The large churchyard allows the church to be well seen
from near at hand, and for many a mile along the broad and level valley
of the Trent its steeple rises like a landmark, which in olden times
served to guide the traveller to the shelter of the walls of the "New
work."
[Illustration: ON THE TRENT AT GAINSBOROUGH.]
The general course of the Trent is now almost due north to beyond
Gainsborough, though the river sweeps through the broad valley in great
sinuous curves. The scenery loses its interest, for the slopes which
rise from the plain are, as a rule, rather low, and comparatively
distant from the waterside. Level meadows have, no doubt, a certain
beauty of their own, particularly in the early summer, when the
grass is dappled with flowers and the scythe has not yet laid low
their beauty. There is a charm in the beds of rustling reeds, in the
grey willows overhanging the water, in the clusters of meadow-sweet,
willow-herb, and loosestrife, fringing the bank and brightening the
ditches; in the swan that "floats double" on the still stream, and the
kingfisher that glances over it like a flying emerald; but these after
a time become a little monotonous; and neither the river itself, nor
the villages near its bank, afford much opportunity for illustration or
for description.
[Illustration: OLD SLUICE GATE AT AXHOLME.]
West of Lincoln, roughly speaking, the Trent ceases to traverse
Nottinghamshire, and becomes the boundary between it and the adjoining
shire of Lincoln. The only place of importance on the latter portion
is Gainsborough, a town of considerable antiquity, for here the fleet
of Sweyn was moored, and here he himself, on returning from his foray,
"was stabbed by an unknown hand"; but it retains little of interest
and is less picturesque than is the wont of riverside towns. The
influence of the tide extends some miles above the town, and bare
banks of slimy mud are exposed at low water on either side of the
stream. The Trent is said to exhibit at spring tides the phenomenon
called the "bore" or "eagre," when, at the first rise after low, the
tidal wave, forcing its way up the contracted channel of the river
from the broad expanse of the estuary, advances as a rolling mass of
water, causing no little disturbance to the smaller craft which it
meets in its course. A handsome stone bridge of three arches, with a
balustraded parapet, spans the river at Gainsborough, and affords a
good view both of it and of the town. The latter occupies a strip of
level land between the water-brink and the well-defined slope which
forms the eastern boundary of the valley. Mills old and new are its
most conspicuous features. Not a few have their bases washed by the
tide; but at intervals gardens, defended as usual by retaining-walls,
come down to the Trent. Chimneys are more prominent than spires, and
the principal church--at some distance from the bridge--has a tower
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