The Rivers of Great Britain, Descriptive, Historical, Pictorial: Rivers of the East CoastVarious
History
The Rivers of Great Britain, Descriptive, Historical, Pictorial: Rivers of the East Coast
Various
Great Britain -- Description and travel; Rivers -- Great Britain
Close to Grassington is Threshfield, where there are several old
buildings, and the Grammar School in which Dr. Whitaker, the historian
of Craven, received his early education. Then comes Linton, where
in the old time every woman in the place "could spin flax from the
distaff, or rock as it was called, and could card or spin wool from
the piece." Linton, in those days, was a veritable Arcadia in the
hills, for here there was neither poor's rate nor public-house, and
almost every housekeeper had his "three acres and a cow," or what was
tantamount thereto. There has been a change in these conditions, but
Linton has not lost its look of prosperity and comfort. Close to the
village are what have been called the Falls of the Wharfe--a rocky
break in the river, forming a fine study for the artist. Below Linton
lies Hebden, a village whose character and position are well expressed
in its name--heb, high; and dene, a valley; and across the river
at this point lies Thorpe. At Thorpe we are on the road leading to
Rylstone, the seat of the Nortons, who risked and lost so much in the
"Rising of the North," 1569--
"Thee, Norton, wi' thine eight good sonnes,
They doomed to die; alas! for ruth.
Thy revered lockes thee could not save,
Nor them their fair and blooming youth."
The ballad is an exaggeration, two only of the sons having suffered on
the scaffold. The property, however, was cut off, and the "sequestered
hall" mentioned in the "White Doe" fell into ruins. The name of the
family clings to the district, and is perpetuated in what remains of
the Norton Tower.
"It fronts all quarters, and looks round,
O'er path and road, and plain and dell,
Dark moor, and gleaming pool and stream,
Upon a prospect without bound."
[Illustration: ILKLEY BRIDGE.]
The "White Doe" was the pet of "the exalted Emily, maid of the blasted
family." It was presented to her by her brother, Francis Norton, of
Rylstone. Francis was one of those who perished in the rising of the
North. He was buried in Bolton Abbey, and, according to the legend, the
sister was a frequent visitor to his grave--
"But most to Bolton's sacred pile,
On favouring nights she longed to go;
There ranged through cloister, court, and aisle,
Attended by the soft-paced doe.
Nor did she fear in the soft moonshine
To look upon St. Mary's shrine,
Nor on the lonely turf that showed
Where Francis slept in his last abode."
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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