The Rogerenes: some hitherto unpublished annals belonging to the colonial history of ConnecticutBolles, John R. (John Rogers)
History
The Rogerenes: some hitherto unpublished annals belonging to the colonial history of Connecticut
Bolles, John R. (John Rogers)
Rogerenes -- History
During his executorship, John Rogers has freed a number of his
father’s slaves. Two of these slaves (called “servants”) are
mentioned in the inventory of the estate, in 1688, where it is
stated that they are to be free in three years. The bond-children
owned by James Rogers, as yet of no value, were not mentioned in the
will or inventory, but they appear to have been classed with that
residue of the estate (“moveables”) which, by the terms of the
codicil, was to be divided between John, Bathsheba and James.
[There are indications that not only had John Rogers come to regard
the keeping of slaves in life bondage as contrary to the teachings
of the New Testament, in the line of the Golden Rule; but that his
father had come to the same conclusion, and had made plans for
freeing all his slaves. His charge to his children—John, Bathsheba
and James—in the codicil to his will, to “remember Adam,” one of his
two able-bodied negro slaves, appears to have been understood by
them as referring equally to the children of this slave; since one
of the young slaves freed by the executor is proven—by “Hempstead
Diary”—to be Adam, son of this Adam (each being called “Adam
Rogers”). It is probable that others of the young slaves were Adam’s
children, while some of them were children of the negro woman,
Hager, who, as stated in inventory, was to be freed in three years.]
By various documents on record, it is evident that the
administration of the estate by John has gone on in a very
methodical manner and strictly according to the tenor of the will.
The order of the committee (1693) was that, after the death of the
widow, the remainder of the estate should be “disposed of according
to the terms of the will,” of which the codicil was the part that
referred to this residue. The codicil, however, does not contain
explicit directions regarding the movable estate, but simply says
that John and Bathsheba are to “take” the things about the house,
“before the others be divided,” and that—after the cows have been
given to Elizabeth—the remainder of the movable estate “whatsoever”
be divided by John, Bathsheba and James among themselves. The
residue of land legacies is clearly defined. The whole estate having
been placed under the executorship of John and Bathsheba, presumes
their continuance in that office until the final settlement. This is
evidently the expectation of the court and of those concerned, as
they continue to be called executors.
No fault has hitherto been found with the executorship, save in the
demand of Samuel Beebe for the cows. Yet the executor is well aware
of the irregular claims pending, and by his father’s request will be
held from making appeal to the court against any unjust action which
Samuel Beebe may take in this matter.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account