The Rogerenes: some hitherto unpublished annals belonging to the colonial history of ConnecticutBolles, John R. (John Rogers)
History
The Rogerenes: some hitherto unpublished annals belonging to the colonial history of Connecticut
Bolles, John R. (John Rogers)
Rogerenes -- History
Upon no further evidence of theft than the fact of the presence of
Joan and her children at Mamacock and their conveyance into Rhode
Island by John Rogers and John Jackson, and having given the accused
parties but a few days to secure testimony, also without regard to
the fact that the alleged theft occurred in another colony, or that
it is a capital offense, on the law book, this court, without a
jury, adjudges John Rogers and John Jackson guilty of stealing Joan
and her children, and sentence them to pay twice the amount of the
worth of said slaves (£40) and costs of prosecution. In case John
Jackson be not able to pay his part, he shall serve Samuel Beebe or
his assignee at the rate of £5 per year until the whole amount is
cancelled. So that Samuel Beebe not only has the negroes fast, but
£40 reward for his complaint against John Rogers.
The record further states that
“John Rogers, upon hearing the above sentence, did, in open court,
declare the said sentence to be rebellion against her Majesty, and
that it was injustice, and declared that this court are rebels
against her Majesty,”
for which contempt, said court
“order said Rogers to give bond of £200 for his appearance at the
Superior Court, in Oct. next, to answer for his offense and for
keeping her Majesty’s peace and being in good behavior in the
meantime, and for want of sureties, to be committed to prison
until he shall be released by due form of law.”
Two of the justices on this occasion are bitter enemies of John
Rogers, while the Superior Court that is to try him for contempt has
Governor Saltonstall for its judge.
Thus, of the two men not proven to have committed this offense, one
departs from the court-room to a long imprisonment, to say nothing
of an execution upon his property, and the other to four years of
slavery, under dictation of the man who has stolen his wife and
children, unless he be able to pay the large sum of £20 for his
freedom.
In this dilemma, John Rogers makes an effort for justice. He
presents a Petition to the court, in which he objects to a trial in
the County Court of New London for a crime alleged to have been
committed within the jurisdiction of Long Island. He asks for a
trial in the latter jurisdiction, where he can produce evidence to
clear himself from any such charge. No attention is paid to this
Petition. (See John Roger’s account of this affair, Part I., Chapter
V.)
On no account will John Rogers go back of this charge of
man-stealing, to enter suit regarding Samuel Beebe’s seizure of this
freed woman; that would be bringing before the court something
relating to the estate of his father. Evidently, for the same
reason, he who fears not at his peril to denounce an unjust decision
in any court of the land, has made no complaint in regard to the so
plainly prejudiced award of Joan to Samuel Beebe, by the judge of
the Superior Court. Even thus can this man hold his peace, when he
will.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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