The Rogerenes: some hitherto unpublished annals belonging to the colonial history of ConnecticutBolles, John R. (John Rogers)
History
The Rogerenes: some hitherto unpublished annals belonging to the colonial history of Connecticut
Bolles, John R. (John Rogers)
Rogerenes -- History
Had Mr. Field said that there was no evidence within his knowledge,
we should have taken no notice of this statement. Confession of
ignorance, like other confessions, may sometimes be good for the
soul. But when he presumes to assert that a fact does not exist of
which other people may be cognizant, he transcends the bounds of
prudence.
Proof is abundant, that the Rogerenes and their descendants were
foremost in advocating the severance of church from state and the
equal rights of all to religious liberty. Their uniform testimony in
Connecticut, for more than a century, in defence of true liberty of
conscience, which awakened so much discussion throughout the State,
could not have been without its enlightening influence.
But we will be more minute by mentioning some of the things which
were said and done by Rogerenes,[14] and by those into whose minds
their doctrines had been early and effectually instilled.
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Footnote 14:
Abundant proof of the prominent stand taken by John Rogers himself
in behalf of religious liberty will be found not only throughout
this volume but by extracts from his writings to be found in
Appendix.
-----
John Bolles, whom Miss Caulkins calls “a noted disciple of John
Rogers,” wrote largely on the subject of religious liberty. In his
work, entitled “True Liberty of Conscience is in Bondage to No
Flesh,” this point is amply discussed. In his address to the Elders
and Messengers of the Boston and Connecticut Colonies, concerning
their Confessions of Faith, which were one and the same, he says:—
First, the Elders and Messengers of each Colony have recommended
them to the Civil Government, and the Civil Government have taken
them under their protection to defend them. And now God hath put
it into my heart to reprove both Governments.
After showing by Scripture that the civil government is ordained of
God to rule in temporal affairs, and not for the government of men’s
consciences in matters of religion, he goes on to say:—
Thus it is sufficiently proved that God hath set up the Civil
Government to rule in the Commonwealth, in temporal things; and as
well proved that he hath not committed unto them the government of
his church. I have proved that the Civil Government as they
exercise their authority to rule only in temporal things are the
ministers of God, and that God hath not committed to them the
government of his Church, or to meddle in cases of conscience.—And
now I speak to you, Elders and Messengers; as you have recommended
your Confessions of Faith; and to you, Rulers of the Commonwealth,
as you have acknowledged them, and established them by law, and
defend them by the carnal sword; I speak, I say, to both parties,
as you are in fellowship with each other in these things, and so
proceed to prove that exercising yourselves in the affairs of
conscience and matters of faith towards God, you do it under the
authority of the dragon, or spirit of antichrist.
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