Puppet Valentinian succeeded his father, puppet Honorius. In his days
appeared another great portent--another comet, sweeping down out of
infinite space, and back into infinite space again.--Attila and his Huns.
They lay in innumerable hordes upon the Danube, until Honoria,
Valentinian's sister, confined in a convent at Constantinople for some
profligacy, sent her ring to Attila. He must be her champion, and
deliver her. He paused a while, like Alaric before him, doubting whether
to dash on Constantinople or Rome, and at last decided for Rome. But he
would try Gaul first; and into Gaul he poured, with all his Tartar
hordes, and with them all the Teuton tribes, who had gathered in his
progress, as an avalanche gathers the snow in its course. At the great
battle of Chalons, in the year 451, he fought it out: Hun, Sclav, Tartar,
and Finn, backed by Teutonic Gepid and Herule, Turkling, East Goth and
Lombard, against Roman and West Goth, Frank and Burgund, and the Bretons
of Armorica. Wicked Aetius shewed himself that day, as always, a general
and a hero--the Marlborough of his time--and conquered. Attila and his
hordes rolled away eastward, and into Italy for Rome.
That is the Hunnenschlacht; 'a battle,' as Jornandes calls it, 'atrox,
multiplex, immane, pertinax.' Antiquity, he says, tells of nothing like
it. No man who had lost that sight could say that he had seen aught
worth seeing.--A fight gigantic, supernatural in vastness and horror, and
the legends which still hang about the place. You may see one of them in
Von Kaulbach's immortal design--the ghosts of the Huns and the ghosts of
the Germans rising from their graves on the battle-night in every year,
to fight it over again in the clouds, while the country far and wide
trembles at their ghostly hurrah. No wonder men remember that
Hunnenschlacht. Many consider that it saved Europe; that it was one of
the decisive battles of the world.
Not that Attila was ruined. Within the year he had swept through
Germany, crossed the Alps, and devastated Italy almost to the walls of
Rome. And there the great Pope Leo, 'the Cicero of preaching, the Homer
of theology, the Aristotle of true philosophy,' met the wild heathen: and
a sacred horror fell upon Attila, and he turned, and went his way, to die
a year or two after no man knows how. Over and above his innumerable
wives, he took a beautiful German girl. When his people came in the
morning, the girl sat weeping, or seeming to weep; but Etzel, the scourge
of God, lay dead in a pool of gore. She said that he had burst a blood-
vessel. The Teutons whispered among themselves, that like a free-born
Teuton, she had slain her tyrant. One longs to know what became of her.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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