De-Marchi, p. 231, gives a cut of a painting at Herculaneum which may
represent a scene of this kind.
Footnote 1470:
_Gromatici veteres_, i. 141. See Rudorff in vol. ii. 236 for an
interesting discussion of the religio terminorum and its ethical and
legal results.
Footnote 1471:
Rudorff, l. c. 237.
Footnote 1472:
Jevons, _Introduction to the History of Religion_, 149.
Footnote 1473:
Robertson Smith, _Religion of the Semites_, 187 foll.
Footnote 1474:
See under September, p. 229 foll. I may here notice the very curious
‘oraculum’ in _Grom. Vet._ p. 350 (ex libris Vegoiae) which connects
Jupiter with the introduction of termini in Etruria.
Footnote 1475:
Ζεὺς ὅπιος he is called by Dion. Hal. (2. 74), where the cult is
ascribed to Numa. Farnell, _Cults of the Greek States_ i. 159.
Footnote 1476:
Aust, in _Myth. Lex._ s. v. Iuppiter, 668.
Footnote 1477:
_Fasti_, 2. 667; Liv. 1. 55; Serv. _Aen._ 9. 448. Augustine, _C. D._
4. 23, adds Mars, and Dion. Hal. 3. 69 Iuventus to Terminus, who could
not be ‘exauguratus.’
Footnote 1478:
Serv. _Aen._ 9. 448 ‘Unde in Capitolio prona pars tecti patet, quae
lapidem ipsum Termini spectat.’ This is the ‘Capitoli immobile saxum’
of Virgil; see above, p. 230.
Footnote 1479:
Ovid, l. c. 671.
Footnote 1480:
See above, p. 140. Varro, _L. L._ 5. 66.
Footnote 1481:
Plut. _Q. R._ 28.
Footnote 1482:
Ambrosch, _Studien_, 199 foll.
Footnote 1483:
It would exactly correspond to the spot of sacred ground on which the
terminus-stone stood between two properties (Rudorff, l. c). In the
latter case, it is worth noting, the sacrifices and sacrificers are
doubles, as with the Salii, Luperci, &c, of the two Roman settlements.
Mr. Granger (_Worship of the Romans_, 163) suggests that this stone
was ‘a relic from the original dwellers by the Tiber,’ i.e. pre-Roman.
But the question is, How did the Romans come to associate it with
Terminus?
Footnote 1484:
_Fasti_, 2. 685 foll. He is probably following Varro and common
opinion, which latter Verrius refers to (Paul. 279) ‘Regifugium sacrum
dicebant, quo die rex Tarquinius fugerit e Roma.’ The word _dicebant_
seems to show that this was not Verrius’ own opinion.
Footnote 1485:
_C. I. L._ i. 289. This gloss is no doubt the equivalent in Festus to
that of Paulus just quoted; but the leading word Regifugium is lost. I
have only quoted so much as is needed for our purpose. For other
completions of the gloss see Müller, _Festus_, l. c, and Huschke,
_Röm. Jahr_, p. 166.
Footnote 1486:
If this gloss really refers to Feb. 24, the presence of the Salii is
difficult to account for, as their period of activity begins in March.
Frazer in an interesting note (_G. B._ ii. 210) suggests that the use
of the Salii was to drive away evil demons; if the Regifugium was a
solemn piaculum, and the victim a scapegoat, this explanation might
serve for Feb. 24.
Footnote 1487:
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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