The Roman Poets of the Republic, 2nd editionSellar, W. Y. (William Young)
History
The Roman Poets of the Republic, 2nd edition
Sellar, W. Y. (William Young)
Latin poetry -- History and criticism
The diction and rhythm of the poem, as well as the more direct tribute
of personal acknowledgment[374], prove that he was an admiring
student of his own countryman Ennius, to whom in some qualities of
his temperament and genius he bore a certain resemblance. Many lines,
phrases, and archaic words in Lucretius, such as--
Per gentis Italas hominum quae clara clueret,--
Lumina sis oculis etiam bonus Ancu' reliquit,--
inde super terras fluit agmine dulci,--
multa munita virum vi; caerula caeli Templa; Acherusia templa; luminis
oras; famul infimus; induperator; Graius homo, etc.--
have a clear ring of the older poet. The few allusions to Roman history
in the poem, as, for instance, the line--
Scipiadas, belli fulmen, Carthaginis horror,--
the specification at iii. 833 of the second Punic War as a momentous
crisis in human affairs,--the description at v. 1226 of a great naval
disaster, such as happened in the first Punic War,--the introduction
there of elephants into the picture of the pomp and circumstance
of war,--suggest the inference that, just as events and personages
of the earlier history of England live in the imaginations of many
English readers from their representation in the historical plays of
Shakspeare, so the past history of his country lived for Lucretius
in the representation of Ennius. But of the national pride by which
the older poet was animated, the work of Lucretius bears only scanty
traces. The feeling which moved him to identify the puissant energy
pervading the universe with 'the mother of the Aeneadae,' and the
motive of his prayer for peace addressed to that Power,--
Nam neque nos agere hoc patriai tempore iniquo,--
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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