The Roman Poets of the Republic, 3rd editionSellar, W. Y. (William Young)
History
The Roman Poets of the Republic, 3rd edition
Sellar, W. Y. (William Young)
Latin poetry -- History and criticism
find no place in the more fastidious gastronomy of our own times,
but they were capable of giving great satisfaction to the larger and
robuster appetites of the ancient Italians,--of a people who had
been, till the sudden influx of luxury in his own time, described as
'barbarous porridge-eaters[27].' Horace has criticised the extravagant
gusto with which he makes his parasites dilate on their peculiar
pleasures[28]; and the important part which the preparation for the
'prandium' or the 'cena' plays in several of his dramas is perhaps
significant of the attention which he himself bestowed on them in
the days of his prosperity. The early revels of Philolaches and
Callidamates in the Mostellaria, the manner in which Pseudolus
celebrates his triumph over Ballio[29], and Sagarinus and Stichus the
return of their masters from abroad[30], the tastes which the poet
attributes to the old women in his pieces, as to Staphyla in the
Aulularia,--show that the Romans had not learned, in his time, the
more cultivated enjoyment of wine, which they brought to perfection
in the days of Horace. The experience to which Plautus bears witness,
like that attributed to his contemporaries in the lines
Ennius ipse pater numquam nisi potus ad arma
Prosiluit dicenda,
and
Narratur et prisci Catonis
Saepe mero caluisse virtus,
is indicative rather of the convivial 'abandon' of men of vigorous
constitutions, than of the more deliberate and fastidious epicureanism
of the poets of a later age.
Another criticism of Horace upon Plautus--
Gestit enim nummum in loculos demittere--
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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