The Roman Wall: A historical, topographical, and descriptive account of the barrier of the lower isthmus, extending from the Tyne to the Solway, deduced from numerous personal surveysBruce, J. Collingwood (John Collingwood)
History
The Roman Wall: A historical, topographical, and descriptive account of the barrier of the lower isthmus, extending from the Tyne to the Solway, deduced from numerous personal surveys
Bruce, J. Collingwood (John Collingwood)
Great Britain -- Antiquities, Roman; Walls, Roman -- Great Britain
It is not a little remarkable that the names of the stations, which must
have been household words in the days of Roman occupation, have for the
most part been obliterated from the local vocabulary; they are now only
to be recalled, and that with difficulty, by exhuming the stony records
of the past, and comparing them with the notices of contemporaneous
geographers. The truth is, that military reasons dictated the choice of
the stations,—commercial facilities gave rise to modern cities. Long may
the mere military outpost be consigned to the shepherd’s use, whilst the
wharf and the warehouse are beset by the busy crowd!
According to Horsley, the stations on the line of the Wall, were
eighteen in number, besides some that were placed in its immediate
vicinity, and lent to it important aid. Hodgson, conceiving that Horsley
has in one instance mistaken a mere summer fortification for a
stationary camp, reduces the number of stations on the line itself to
seventeen.
[Sidenote: THE STATIONS ACCORDING TO THE NOTITIA.]
In ascertaining the number and the names of the stations, a most
valuable document has come down to our times from the period of Roman
occupation. The ‘Notitia Imperii’ was probably written about the end of
the reign of Theodosius the younger, and was certainly composed before
the Romans abandoned this island. It is a sort of list of the several
military and civil officers and magistrates both in the eastern and
western empires, with the places at which they were stationed. It may,
in fact, be regarded as the roll-call of the Roman army. The sixty-ninth
section of the work contains a list of the prefects and tribunes under
the command of the Honourable the Duke of Britain. The portion of the
section in which we are at present interested is headed, _Item per
lineam valli_—Also along the line of the Wall—and contains the following
list:—
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account