The Romance of Biography (Vol 2 of 2): or Memoirs of Women Loved and Celebrated by Poets, from the Days of the Troubadours to the Present Age. 3rd ed. 2 Vols.Jameson, Mrs. (Anna)
General
The Romance of Biography (Vol 2 of 2): or Memoirs of Women Loved and Celebrated by Poets, from the Days of the Troubadours to the Present Age. 3rd ed. 2 Vols.
Jameson, Mrs. (Anna)
Women in literature
who has obtained an interest in our memory, or a permanent place in the
history of our literature; not one, who would not be eclipsed by Bonnie
Jean, or Highland Mary! It is true, that the age produced several
remarkable women; a Lady Russell, that heroine of heroines! a Lady
Fanshawe;[97] a Mrs. Hutchinson; who needed no poet to trumpet forth
their praise: and others,--some celebrated for the possession of beauty
and talents, and too many notorious for the abuse of both. But there
were no poetical heroines, properly so called,--no Laura, no Geraldine,
no Saccharissa. Among the temporary idols of the day, (by which name we
shall distinguish those women whose beauty, rank, and patronage,
procured them a sort of poetical celebrity, very different from the halo
of splendour which love and genius cast round a chosen divinity,) there
are one or two who deserve to be particularised.
The first of these was Maria Beatrice d'Este, the daughter of the Duke
of Modena, second wife of James Duke of York, and afterwards his queen.
She was married, at the age of fifteen, to a profligate prince, as ugly
as his brother Charles, (without any of his captivating graces of figure
and manner,) and old enough to be her grandfather. She made the best of
wives to one of the most unamiable of men. All writers of all parties
are agreed, that slander itself, was disarmed by the unoffending
gentleness of her character; all are agreed too, on the subject of her
uncommon loveliness: she was quite an Italian beauty, with a tall,
dignified, graceful figure, regular features, and dark eyes, a
complexion rather pale and fair, and hair and eyebrows black as the
raven's wing: so that in personal graces, as in virtues, she fairly
justified the rapturous eulogies of all the poets of her time. Thus
Dryden:--
What awful charms on her fair forehead sit,
Dispensing what she never will admit;
Pleasing yet cold--like Cynthia's silver beam,
The people's wonder, and the poet's theme!
She captivated hearts almost as fast as James the Second lost them;
And Envy did but look on her and died![98]
Her fall from the throne she so adorned; her escape with her infant son,
under the care of the Duc de Lauzun;[99] her conduct during her
retirement at St. Germains, with a dull court, and a stupid bigoted
husband; are all matters of history, and might have inspired, one would
think, better verses than were ever written upon her. Lord Lansdown
exclaims, with an enthusiasm which was at least disinterested--
O happy James! content thy mighty mind!
Grudge not the world, for still thy Queen is kind,--
To lie but at whose feet, more glory brings,
Than 'tis to tread on sceptres and on kings![100]
Anne Killegrew, who has been immortalised by Dryden, in the ode,[101]
Thou youngest virgin-daughter of the skies!
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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