The Romance of Biography (Vol 2 of 2): or Memoirs of Women Loved and Celebrated by Poets, from the Days of the Troubadours to the Present Age. 3rd ed. 2 Vols.Jameson, Mrs. (Anna)
General
The Romance of Biography (Vol 2 of 2): or Memoirs of Women Loved and Celebrated by Poets, from the Days of the Troubadours to the Present Age. 3rd ed. 2 Vols.
Jameson, Mrs. (Anna)
Women in literature
Lady Newburgh left a daughter by her first husband,[105] and a son and
daughter by Lord Bellew: she lived to survive her beauty, to lose her
admirers, and to be the object in her old age of the most gross and
unmeasured satire; the flattery of a lover elevated her to a divinity,
and the malice of a wit, whom she had ill-treated, degraded her into a
fury and a hag--with about as much reason.
Prior's Chloe, the "nut-brown maid," was taken from the opposite
extremity of society, but could scarce have been more worthless. She was
a common woman of the lowest description, whose real name was, I
believe, Nancy Derham,--but it is not a matter of much importance.
Prior's attachment to this woman, however unmerited, was very sincere.
For her sake he quitted the high society into which his talents and his
political connexions had introduced him; and for her, he neglected, as
he tells us--
Whate'er the world thinks wise and grave,
Ambition, business, friendship, news,
My useful books and serious muse,
to bury himself with her in some low tavern for weeks together. Once
when they quarrelled, she ran away and carried off his plate; but even
this could not shake his constancy: at his death he left her all he
possessed, and she--his Chloe--at whose command and in whose honour he
wrote his "Henry and Emma,"--married a cobler![106] Such was Prior's
Chloe.
Is it surprising that the works of a poet once so popular, should now be
banished from a Lady's library?--a banishment from which all his
sprightly wit cannot redeem him.--But because Prior's love for this
woman was real, and that he was really a man of feeling and genius,
though debased by low and irregular habits, there are some sweet
touches scattered through his poetry, which show how strong was the
illusion in his fancy:--as in "Chloe Jealous."
Reading thy verse, "who cares," said I,
"If here or there his glances flew?
O free for ever be his eye,
Whose heart to me is always true!"
And in his "Answer to Chloe Jealous."
O when I am wearied with wandering all day,
To thee, my delight, in the evening I come.
No matter what beauties I saw in my way,
They were but my visits, but thou art my home!
The address to Chloe, with which the "Nut-brown Maid" commences,
Thou, to whose eyes I bend, &c.
will ever be admired, and the poem will always find readers among the
young and gentle-hearted, who have not yet learned to be critics or to
tremble at the fiat of Dr. Johnson. It is perhaps one of the most
popular poems in the language.
FOOTNOTES:
[95] Spenser.
[96] Spence's Anecdotes, Sing. edit.
[97] See her beautiful Memoirs, recently published.
[98] Dryden's Works, by Scott, vol. xi, p. 32.
[99] The Duc de Lauzun of Mademoiselle de Montpensier.
[100] Granville's Works,--"Progress of Beauty".
[101] "To the pious memory of the accomplished young lady, Mrs. Anne
Killigrew, excellent in the two sister arts of poesy and painting."
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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