The romance of the animal world : $b Interesting descriptions of the strange & curious in natural historySelous, Edmund
Science
The romance of the animal world : $b Interesting descriptions of the strange & curious in natural history
Selous, Edmund
Animal behavior; Animals
The fur-bearing seal is only one of many species belonging to the
family. Some of them are very large animals, the largest being the great
elephant-seal or sea-elephant, a creature which sometimes measures as
much as thirty feet in length, and fifteen or eighteen feet round the
largest part of the body, so that it is much larger and heavier than
the real elephant. They are polygamous, like the animals we have just
been speaking about; and it must be a still more wonderful thing to
see such huge creatures fighting. This the males do with the greatest
fury; but the first descriptive word upon our title-page receives a
better illustration in the love and devotion which they show towards
the females. They will not desert them when they are in any danger, and
this fact, so much to their credit, is taken advantage of by the brutal
seal-hunters, who attack the females first, and the males, who remain
with them, afterwards. Were they to reverse the process of destruction,
the harem belonging to any male that was killed would immediately take
to the sea and disappear. Whilst he lives, however, they connect their
safety with his presence, and so continue to crowd about him until he
breathes his last. My authority for this statement is the Rev. J. G.
Wood, but I have not been able to find anything bearing upon it in the
accounts of those having personal experience of the habits of these
animals, which I should have liked to have done. If true, then we have
here a striking instance of affectionate solicitude in an animal, as
contrasted with that callousness and deadness of sympathy on the part of
man, which the slaughter of beasts always and necessarily produces.
The sea-elephant is enormously fat, and the boiling of its fat down
into oil, with the subsequent sale of this, is the industry with which
its slaughter is connected. Some time ago this industry was not known,
and some years hence it will have ceased with the life of the species.
The world, therefore, will have gained nothing permanently by the oil,
whereas it will have lost for ever an interesting and wonderful creature.
The sea-elephant is a denizen of the southern seas, and used once to be
very plentiful on the coast of California and Mexico. Now, however, owing
to the persecution to which it has been subjected, one is scarcely ever
to be seen there.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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