The romance of the animal world : $b Interesting descriptions of the strange & curious in natural historySelous, Edmund
Science
The romance of the animal world : $b Interesting descriptions of the strange & curious in natural history
Selous, Edmund
Animal behavior; Animals
I quote these accounts as the two most interesting, and, for their
evidential value, refer again to the work I have just mentioned. Then
was the famous story of Romulus and Remus true after all? Supposing
the brothers had been found and rescued by peasants, before they had
been long with the wolf, this does not seem to me impossible, for then
there would not have been time for those dreadful dehumanising effects,
recorded in these Indian cases. But whether true or not, I have no doubt
that the legend—and it is only one of many such—grew out of observed
facts, and such facts were, no doubt, commoner in early times than they
are now. As a reason for the child being sometimes suckled, after having
been brought by one of a pair of wolves to the common den, Professor
Ball suggests that if the other of them had, in the meantime, brought
home something else—as, say, a kid or goat—and if this had been eaten
first, the child, lying amongst the cubs, might have been received as one
of them, before a fresh meal was required, in which case it would not
afterwards have been hurt. He thinks it more likely, however, that the
child should have been stolen by a she-wolf, to replace the loss of one
or other of her cubs. I do not, myself, however, think this nearly so
likely. Why should it occur to a wolf, or any animal, to replace its own
young by a human child? If it wished to adopt, it would surely adopt a
wolf-cub. The first of these explanations, therefore, is the one that I
accept, and it seems to me a probable enough one.
Children in Oude used to be so frequently carried off, that there were
people who made a livelihood by searching the wolf-dens, on the chance
of finding gold ornaments there, for in India it is customary to deck
children out in jewellery, of which even the poorest people seem to
have a family stock. No wonder, therefore, if sometimes one should have
escaped being devoured in the way above indicated; but whether the same
state of things prevails at the present time I do not know. Perhaps it
does, for the people who went about looking for the jewels, did not want
the wolves to be exterminated, for fear they should not be able to make
an honest living, just as our own wreckers were very much opposed to the
building of lighthouses, or as some shipowners think it a wicked thing
that they should not be able to insure their vessels for four or five
times their value. Whether they still can do this, or whether there are
still professional wolf-den searchers in India, I don’t quite know.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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