The Romance of the Microscope: An interesting description of its uses in all branches of science, industry, agriculture, and in the detection of crime, with a short account of its origin, history, and developmentEaland, C. A. (Charles Aubrey)
History
The Romance of the Microscope: An interesting description of its uses in all branches of science, industry, agriculture, and in the detection of crime, with a short account of its origin, history, and development
Ealand, C. A. (Charles Aubrey)
Microscopes; Microscopy
Like its sister instrument, the micro-telescope consists of an ordinary
microscope to which is attached a specially designed object glass in
a tube, which take the place of the condenser. The makers, indeed,
provide two of these object glasses--one for viewing objects from one
to two feet away, the other for viewing objects from a distance of
three feet to the planets, if need be. Once when the instrument was
being tested some crumbs were placed on the floor at a distance of
four yards and strongly illuminated, and the microscope with a 1-inch
objective focussed on the crumbs. With this objective in an ordinary
microscope the magnification would be about thirty diameters. Presently
some mice came out, and made themselves at home with the crumbs. The
mice could be examined at this distance, without their being aware of
it, so well that individual hairs were easily visible and about half a
mouse was in the field of view. In point of size each mouse appeared
about the same as a beaver within a foot or two.
Messrs F. Davidson & Co., 29 Great Portland Street, London, are well
known for the high state of perfection to which they have brought the
micro-telescope and other instruments connected with microscopy.
The novelty of the micro-telescope will appeal strongly to the Nature
lover. At a distance of a few feet a spider can be magnified to the
size of a large cat, and it can be watched spinning its web with
spinnerettes the size of teacups. Ants at a distance of six feet are
seen to be fearsome individuals, six inches in length, and their
tiny burdens are so magnified that they appear like yule logs or
goodly-proportioned boulders, according to their nature. At a distance
of ten feet a wasp may be seen scraping tiny shavings of wood from oak
palings by means of its jaws--shavings which it converts into paper
for building its nest. Very small insects may be observed as they come
into the world from their chrysalis stage. The never-tiring jaws of
the caterpillar may be seen at work devouring some favourite leaf--the
whole action of biting and swallowing the vegetable matter can be
plainly seen. Such interesting events as the tending of green flies by
ants, the leaf-cutting habits of the leaf-cutter bee, and a hundred and
one other events are all revealed by the micro-telescope and at such a
distance that the living objects are not disturbed in their activities,
being quite unaware that they are under observation. To the botanist
the instrument is no less useful.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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