The journey was to start in February, after the carnival revels, about
which a word may be said later. But a plot against his life was
discovered at the last moment, and he delayed to punish it. A former
servant of Sophia, named Tsikler, and some of the streltsui were
implicated in it. The implication of the Miloslavskis brought on one of
those blind rages in which he behaved as one demented. He had the body
of Ivan Miloslavski, which had rotted in the grave for twelve years, dug
up and brought on a sledge, drawn by twelve hogs, to Preobrajenshote.
There it was placed, in an open coffin, under the scaffold on which
Tsikler and his chief accomplice were hacked to pieces, so that the
blood of the traitors might splash upon what was left of the mouldering
remains of Sophia’s relative.
Leaving a large army to overawe Moscow, he set out in March, 1697. The
journey has been described so often that only a few details concerning
his behaviour need be noted here. From Sweden, where his incognito was
respected with a cynical correctness which infuriated him, he passed to
Germany, where the Elector of Brandenburg was eager to conciliate him.
His conduct was rather worse than that of an undergraduate on a holiday,
as he did not even know the elements of polite behaviour. The Elector
sent his Master of Ceremonies, a grave and learned gentleman, to greet
Peter at his lodging, since he refused to be recognised on the ship by
the prince sent to receive him. Peter snatched Johann von Besser’s
powdered wig and flung it away. “Who is this?” he demanded sullenly;
and, when the old gentleman’s functions were explained to him, he broke
out: “Let him bring me a wench, then.” Later, when a noble came to
announce that the Elector could not call upon him, Peter, drinking
heavily and slobbering over his friend Lefort, started angrily to his
feet, grasped the noble by the throat, and almost suffocated him. In the
street he met a lady of the court and startled her with a gruff
“Halt”; then he curiously examined the watch at her wrist and let her
go. One night, when he supped with the Elector, a servant dropped a
plate. Peter sprang up, sword in hand, livid with excitement; and he was
not pacified until the servant was flogged. They had, in the city, a
wheel on which criminals were broken, but they protested, in answer to
Peter’s wish to see it work, that they were without a criminal. “Let
them have one of my men,” he said coolly.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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