The Round Towers of Ireland; or, The History of the Tuath-De-DanaansO'Brien, Henry
Religion
The Round Towers of Ireland; or, The History of the Tuath-De-Danaans
O'Brien, Henry
Ireland -- Antiquities; Round towers -- Ireland
Who then can any longer doubt but that this was the island of the
Hyperboreans? Even the _peculiarity_ of our language mingles in the chain
of proof; as Diodorus states that “the Hyperboreans use _their own_
natural tongue.” But were all other arguments wanting, I would undertake
to prove the identity by an admission from this transcriber himself. “The
sovereignty of this city,” says he, “and the care of the temple belong to
the _Boreades_.”[517]
Now, nothing ever has puzzled etymologists so much to explore as the
origin of the Irish term _Bards_.[518] The _guesses_ which they have made
thereat are so exceedingly amusing, that I will take leave to _refresh_
myself, exhausted and languid as I now wellnigh am, with the outline of a
few.
First, Bochart would derive it from _parat_, to speak!!! Wilford from the
Sanscrit, _varta_!!! But “some learned friends of his are of opinion that
it comes from _bhardanan_, to burthen!!! because burthened with the
internal management of the royal household”!!!
I shall spare my reader any more of those _caricatures_, and submit to his
own candour to adjudicate whether _Bards_ could, by possibility, be
anything else than the modern Englification for our ancient _Boreades_?
Doubtless, Professor Müller, your astonishment has now subsided as to
Hecatæus’s credulity in the existence of the Hyperboreans. Diodorus
Siculus, who, though, as Granville Penn has affirmed, he “has transmitted
to us many _scattered_ and important truths,” yet does the same judicious
commentator add, that it was in a condition “intermixed with much idle
fiction, _equivocation_, and anachronism,”[519] was herein your guide! But
the _manes_ of the Hyperboreans now speak from the tomb, and vindicate
their _existence_ as well as their _locality_!
I come now to prove this by another mode.
Plato, in his _Cratylus_, represents Hermogenes as proposing several terms
to Socrates for solution, when the following acknowledgment transpires:--
“I think,” says the philosopher, “that the Greeks, especially such of them
as lived subject to the dominion of foreigners, adopted _many foreign
words_; so that, if anyone should endeavour to resolve those words by
reference to the _Greek language_, or to any other _than that from which
the word_ was received, he must needs be involved in error!”
The _foreign_ extraction, then, of _many_ of the Greek words being
admitted, it devolves upon me to establish this extraction to be purely
_Irish_.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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