American essays -- 20th century; Literature -- History and criticism
Though it is true that the senses relax and ripen in a garden, a garden
is more than a sensual delight. Roses grow there, and radishes; so
does patience. That man who puts seed into a furrow at the same moment
tucks his hand through the crooked elbow of Time and falls into step.
He knows he must abide the days, must endure hot and cold, wet and dry,
the ups and downs of immeasurable nature. Infected almost at once with
peace, he feels his will surrendering its fretful individuality to the
ampler cause with which he has involved his fortunes. He sees that he
cannot profitably scold the rain; he cannot wear a chip on his shoulder
and dare the wind to knock it off. The stature of his will shrinks when
he learns how little he means to the rain or the wind, and the stature
of his wisdom increases. Vigilant of course he must remain. He must
take quick advantage of sunshine, as sailors do of the tides. He must
foreknow the storm by its signs. In the long run, his prosperity will
depend upon his eyes and hands, but he will be aware that he thrives by
virtue of the patience with which he tends a process which is ageless
and immortal.
Nor will he be patient merely for hours or months. As the seasons
depart and recur year after year, he will begin to realize what
centuries mean, epochs, and aeons. It is the weather which varies, not
the seasons. The gardener in his little plot looks out less feverishly
at elections and revolutions than other men. He has seen clouds before
and has lived through them confident of the sun. From an experience
stronger than dogma he knows that just after night there is dawn, and
that every winter is succeeded by a spring. What in another might be a
shallow optimism is in him a faith rooted in subsoil and bedrock, bred
and nourished in the vast, slow, undeviating habits of soil and sky. He
is conservative because he has seen the seasons perennially pass one
into the other without convulsions. He is radical because each spring
he has had to set the spade into his sleepy ground, has had to tear it
open and establish the new harvest on fresh seed. Others may stutter
about the strife of old and new, but the gardener sees old and new
eternally linked together with human toil. He perceives that history
continues, for he has observed the grass. He understands, not dimly but
certainly, that the tread of armies or the din of melting dynasties
and shattered governments may indeed touch him in his garden, may even
drive him forth into desolation, but that the work of the garden and
the duty of the gardener will go on. To the end of the world there must
be seed and toil and harvests.
Transcriber’s Notes
pg 21 Changed: the successful chief becames a king
to: the successful chief becomes a king
pg 88 Changed: possessed the Vision of Pierc Plowman
to: possessed the Vision of Piers Plowman
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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