The Royal Institution: Its Founder and First ProfessorsJones, Bence
History
The Royal Institution: Its Founder and First Professors
Jones, Bence
Davy, Humphry, Sir, 1778-1829; Royal Institution of Great Britain; Rumford, Benjamin, Graf von, 1753-1814; Young, Thomas, 1773-1829
On April 21 Dr. Young wrote to the managers a letter, which is lost.
On the 26th the managers answered that ‘they cannot consent to grant
him the increase of salary which he desires for the next year, and with
respect to the other situations (Librarian and Keeper of the Library
of Reference) which he mentions, as they are appointments which do
not at present exist, the managers cannot now say anything regarding
them.’ This resolution was not communicated to Dr. Young until June 6,
and he then gave notice of his wish to resign his appointment. He was
asked whether it would be agreeable to him to deliver twenty lectures
in the next season, and what would be his subject and his terms. At the
next meeting it was resolved that the balance of two years’ complete
salary should be paid to Dr. Young, and that his engagement with the
Institution should terminate from that time, and that, in consideration
of his services, he should be proposed to the next meeting to be
admitted gratuitously to the privileges of subscribers for life.
In 1804 Dr. Young, in his reply to the articles of Lord Brougham in the
‘Edinburgh Review,’ gave the following account of his engagement and
of its termination:
The reviewer has thought proper to unite, in several instances,
with his invectives against me some ridicule of the objects of the
Royal Institution of Great Britain--an Institution in which its
managers have studied to concentrate all that is useful in science
or elegant in literature. This connexion appears to him to add so
much weight to his arguments that he has chosen, without further
provocation, to insinuate its existence more than a year after
it has been dissolved. I accepted the appointment of Professor
of Natural Philosophy in the Royal Institution as an occupation
which would fill up agreeably and advantageously such leisure
hours as a young practitioner of physic must expect to be left
free from professional cares. I was led to hope that I should
be able to impress an audience, formed of the most respectable
inhabitants of the metropolis, with such a partiality as the
moderately well-informed are inclined to entertain for those who
appear to know even a little more than themselves of matters of
science. While I held the situation I wished to make my lectures as
intelligible as the nature of the subjects permitted; but I must
confess that it was not my ambition to render them a substitute
for those of any superficial experimenter that was in the habit
of delivering courses of natural philosophy for the amusement
of boarding schools. Whatever may have been the imperfections
of my lectures, it cannot be asserted, except perhaps in the
‘Edinburgh Review,’ that they were fit for audiences of ladies of
fashion only. After fulfilling for two years the duties of the
professorship, I found them so incompatible with the pursuits of
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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