The Royal Institution: Its Founder and First ProfessorsJones, Bence
History
The Royal Institution: Its Founder and First Professors
Jones, Bence
Davy, Humphry, Sir, 1778-1829; Royal Institution of Great Britain; Rumford, Benjamin, Graf von, 1753-1814; Young, Thomas, 1773-1829
The laboratory has been enlarged by the old workshop; some of the
space has been filled up with seats as a theatre for those who
attend the experiments of research; an arched opening is being
made in the wall in front of the table of the laboratory. This
part of the establishment is now found to answer very completely
the end of enabling the Professor of Chemistry and his assistants
to prepare materials for the chemical lectures, and to carry on
original inquiries upon new objects of science. A collection of
minerals has been formed of more than 3,000 specimens, principally
from presents. Great progress has been made in the library in the
old lecture room; the library of the late Thomas Astle, Esq.,
has been purchased for 1,000 guineas. It contains a variety of
scarce and valuable books in ancient British history, topography,
and antiquities. It will soon be opened. The model room has been
rearranged, and the number of models slightly increased, but the
adequate supply of useful models still continues a desideratum
in our establishment, and seems to call for every exertion, as
forming so interesting a part of the original prospectus of the
Institution. The printing press has been removed; its utility has
not been found adequate to its expense. At the same time it has
occupied a space in the upper story which may hereafter be employed
to greater advantage.
The number and variety of the public lectures have been
advantageous.
The great improvements made during the year offer every reasonable
prospect of increased advantage and extended utility.
In January Mr. Bernard was full of energy for the lectures. To the
managers he said he had reason to flatter himself that Mr. Fletcher,
of Cecil Street, would lecture on Natural Philosophy (but Mr. Fletcher
could not find room for his course, as Mr. Allen was engaged on the
same subject). Mr. Crowe would lecture on History; Dr. Stanger on
Physiology, and give another course on Medicine; Dr. James Smith on
Botany; John Opie on Painting; Astley Cooper on Comparative Anatomy
(but he did not give the lectures). All these courses were not to
cost 150_l._, if in two or three instances the privileges of a life
subscriber were granted. Davy was asked to report on the means of
escape in case of fire; on lighting the theatre; and whether a plan
could be formed for the regular publication of the Journal.
In February the printing office was discontinued and the Journals were
given up. Mr. Savage bought the printing press and type and removed
them in May, and became printer to the Royal Institution on his own
account.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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