The Royal Institution: Its Founder and First ProfessorsJones, Bence
History
The Royal Institution: Its Founder and First Professors
Jones, Bence
Davy, Humphry, Sir, 1778-1829; Royal Institution of Great Britain; Rumford, Benjamin, Graf von, 1753-1814; Young, Thomas, 1773-1829
These motives, joined to the approbation of Dr. Beddoes, who,
with great liberality, has absolved me from my engagements at the
Pneumatic Institution, and the strong wishes of most of my friends
in London and Bristol determined my conduct.
Thus I am quietly to be transferred to London, whilst my sphere
of action is considerably enlarged, and as much power as I could
reasonably expect, or even wish for at my time of life, secured to
me without the obligation of labouring at a profession.
The Royal Institution will, I hope, be of some utility to society.
It has undoubtedly the capability of becoming a great instrument
of moral and intellectual improvement. Its funds are very great.
It has attached to it the feelings of a great number of people
of fashion and property, and consequently may be the means of
employing to useful purposes money which would otherwise be
squandered in luxury and in the production of unnecessary labour.
Count Rumford professes that it will be kept distinct from party
politics. I sincerely wish that such may be the case, though I
fear it. As for myself, I shall become attached to it, full of
hope, with the resolution of employing all my feeble powers towards
promoting its true interests.
* * * * *
I have been pursuing galvanism with labour and some success; I
have been able to produce galvanic power from single plates, by
effecting on them different oxidating and deoxidating processes.
After the 11th I shall be in town--my direction, Royal Institution.
I am, my dear Friend, with respect and affection, yours,
HUMPHRY DAVY.
At the meeting of the managers of the Royal Institution on February
16 (present, Sir J. Banks, Earl Morton, Count Rumford, and Mr. R.
Clark, Chamberlain of the City of London), it was resolved ‘that Mr.
Humphry Davy be engaged in the service of the Royal Institution in
the capacities of Assistant Lecturer in Chemistry, Director of the
Laboratory, and Assistant Editor of the Journals of the Institution;
that he be allowed to occupy a room in the house, and be furnished with
coals and candles; and that he be paid a salary of one hundred guineas
per annum.’
On March 16 Count Rumford, after reporting that a room had been
prepared and furnished, stated that Mr. Davy had arrived at the
Institution on Wednesday, March 11, and taken possession of his
situation.
Davy gave three courses of lectures in the spring of 1801.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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