The Royal Institution: Its Founder and First ProfessorsJones, Bence
History
The Royal Institution: Its Founder and First Professors
Jones, Bence
Davy, Humphry, Sir, 1778-1829; Royal Institution of Great Britain; Rumford, Benjamin, Graf von, 1753-1814; Young, Thomas, 1773-1829
I have been led into all this speculation, which you may well think
wild, in reflecting upon the fate of Gregory; my feeling has given
erring wings to my mind. He was a noble fellow and would have been
a great man.
His letters to me only three or four months ago were full of
spirit, and spoke not of any infirmity of body, but of an
increasing strength of mind. Why is this in the order of nature,
that there is such a difference in the duration and destruction
of her works? If the mere stone decays, it is to produce a soil
which is capable of nourishing the moss and the lichen; when the
moss and the lichen die and decompose, they produce a mould which
becomes the bed of life to grass and to a more exalted species of
vegetables. Vegetables are the food of animals, the less perfect
animals of the more perfect, but in man the faculties and intellect
are perfected; he rises, exists for a little while in disease and
misery, and then would seem to disappear without an end and without
producing any effect.
Another mention of Coleridge occurs in February, when Davy wrote to Mr.
Poole:
There has been no news lately from Coleridge; the last accounts
state that he was well in the autumn and in Sicily. On that poetic
ground we may hope and trust that his genius will call forth some
new creations, and that he may bring back to us some garlands of
never-dying verse. I have written to urge him strongly to give a
course of lectures on Poetry at the Royal Institution, where his
feeling would strongly impress and his eloquence greatly delight.
In January 1805 Davy presented his collection of minerals to the Royal
Institution. They were valued at one hundred guineas.
On February 4, as Director of the Laboratory, he received an addition
of 100_l._ to his salary.
He had two papers read at the Royal Society, one on a ‘New Mineral,
consisting of Alumine and Water,’ and the other on a ‘New Mode of
Analysing Minerals containing Fixed Alkali by Boracic Acid,’ and for
these and his other papers he received the Copley medal.
In September he thus wrote to Davies Gilbert:
I came from Ireland by the Western Road about a fortnight ago.
The Irish are a noble race degraded by slavery and bearing
the insignia of persecution--extreme savageness or the lowest
servility. Yet they are ingenious and active, and seem to me to
possess all the elements of power and usefulness; but amongst the
lower orders there is a most unfortunate equality, destructive of
all great and efficient exertion, and amongst the higher classes
the greatest degree of activity is awakened only by the desire of
imitating the English, and that not so much in their virtues as in
their luxuries and follies.
And to his friend Poole he wrote, October 9:
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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