The Royal Institution: Its Founder and First ProfessorsJones, Bence
History
The Royal Institution: Its Founder and First Professors
Jones, Bence
Davy, Humphry, Sir, 1778-1829; Royal Institution of Great Britain; Rumford, Benjamin, Graf von, 1753-1814; Young, Thomas, 1773-1829
‘Enclosed I have the honour to transmit to your Lordship two
memorials, one from the Muster-Master General of his Majesty’s
Provincial Forces in North America, the other from his deputy. I
know them both to be very deserving of the favour and protection
of Government. The former, Colonel Winslow, signed the general
representation in behalf of the Provincial Line, and of course was
included in Sir Guy Carleton’s recommendation. As his is a military
appointment by commission from the Commander-in-Chief in America,
as well as that of the Inspector General of the Provincial Forces,
I should suppose they would both be included with their deputies,
should half-pay be given to the provincial officers in general.
‘I have the honour to be, with the greatest respect, my Lord, your
Lordship’s most obedient and most humble servant,
‘B. THOMPSON.’
In three days Lord North wrote to Sir Guy Carleton to approve of his
recommendation (made nine months previously) of permanent rank and
half-pay for the officers of the King’s American Dragoons, and in a
week he wrote another despatch, to say that his Majesty was extremely
disposed to show every possible attention to the remaining provincial
corps, although they may not have literally complied with the
engagements which entitled them to rank and half-pay, and he made known
his Majesty’s gracious intention that all the provincial regiments
should be disbanded at Halifax. On the 27th of June Parliament voted
half-pay to the officers of the different corps which in the course of
the year had been raised in America. Colonel Thompson then wrote to Sir
Guy Carleton:
‘Pall Mall Court, July 6, 1783.
‘SIR,--I beg leave to congratulate with your Excellency upon an
event which I am confident will afford you great satisfaction--the
resolution of Parliament to give half-pay to the provincial
officers. We all feel ourselves under infinite obligations to
your Excellency upon this occasion. As you have had the goodness
to interest yourself so much in our behalf, I think it my duty to
acquaint your Excellency with all the steps I have taken in this
country relative to the provincial business since my arrival from
New York.
‘Soon after my arrival in London, finding the session of Parliament
drawing near to a conclusion, and that no resolution had been
taken by his Majesty’s ministers relative to the memorial of the
provincial officers recommended by your Excellency, I took the
liberty of writing a letter to Lord North upon the subject (copy
of which is enclosed) and made personal applications to General
Conway, Lord Sheffield, and other gentlemen of the House of
Commons, who assisted in bringing the business forward.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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