The Royal Institution: Its Founder and First ProfessorsJones, Bence
History
The Royal Institution: Its Founder and First Professors
Jones, Bence
Davy, Humphry, Sir, 1778-1829; Royal Institution of Great Britain; Rumford, Benjamin, Graf von, 1753-1814; Young, Thomas, 1773-1829
The Proposals that were circulated in this manner met with so much
approbation that fifty-eight of the most respectable names were
sent in before measures could be taken for holding a meeting, and
these successful beginnings encouraged those who were principally
concerned in forming and bringing forward the plan to make some
alterations in it, and particularly in respect to the time and
manner of choosing the first set of managers, and in regard to an
application for a charter for the Institution, which it has been
determined to make, in order to place the establishment on a more
solid and more respectable foundation, and to give full security to
the subscribers against all future claims upon them.
IN THIS STAGE OF THE BUSINESS, and especially as a meeting of
the subscribers is to be held in a few days for the purpose of
determining what other steps shall be taken for carrying the
proposed plan into execution, I have thought it to be my duty to
lay all these particulars before the subscribers, and at the same
time to state to them at length the general outline of the plan I
have taken the liberty to propose, and in the execution of which,
if it should be adopted, I am ready to take any part that the
subscribers may wish me to take.
RUMFORD.
Brompton Row, March 4, 1799.
THE PROPOSALS FOR FORMING BY SUBSCRIPTION, IN THE METROPOLIS OF THE
BRITISH EMPIRE, A PUBLIC INSTITUTION FOR DIFFUSING THE KNOWLEDGE
AND FACILITATING THE GENERAL INTRODUCTION OF USEFUL MECHANICAL
INVENTIONS AND IMPROVEMENTS, AND FOR TEACHING BY COURSES OF
PHILOSOPHICAL LECTURES AND EXPERIMENTS THE APPLICATION OF SCIENCE
TO THE COMMON PURPOSES OF LIFE WERE THESE:
The two great objects of the Institution being the speedy
and general diffusion of the knowledge of all new and useful
improvements, in whatever quarter of the world they may originate;
and teaching the application of scientific discoveries to the
improvement of arts and manufactures in this country, and to the
increase of domestic comfort and convenience, these objects will be
constantly had in view, not only in the arrangement and execution
of the plan, but also in the future management of the Institution.
As much care will be taken to confine the establishment within its
proper limits as to place it on a solid foundation, and to render
it an ornament to the capital and an honour to the British nation.
In the execution of the plan it is proposed to proceed in the
following manner:
A place having been fixed on by the managers for forming the
Institution,
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