The Royal Regiment, and Other NovelettesGrant, James
History
The Royal Regiment, and Other Novelettes
Grant, James
Scotland -- Fiction; Scotland -- History, Military -- Fiction
They are eminently calculated to produce the _esprit de corps_, a
just pride and honourable rivalry; and, by the past glories they
represent, to inspire in our army that heroic virtue of which the
elder Pitt spoke so eloquently in Parliament, when he said of our
troops, in the debate upon pay:--
"To the virtue of the British Army we have hitherto trusted; to that
virtue, small as the army is, we must still trust; and without that
virtue, the Lords, the Commons, and the people of England may
intrench themselves behind parchment up to the teeth; but the sword
will find a passage to the vitals of the constitution!"
Hence it is, that even the lace, the buttons, and other insignia of a
corps are so carefully shorn from the uniform of the unhappy soldier
who is disgraced, and rendered incapable of bearing arms again; and
when writing of those things, perhaps we cannot do better than close
this article by an anecdote which records one of the most startling
instances of wholesale disgrace that ever occurred in a European army.
THE DEGRADATION OF THE REGIMENT OF ABO.
In all armies corps have frequently been punished _en masse_, by
being sent on foreign service or hazardous duty out of their turn,
for the crimes of individuals, for general discontent, or for mutiny.
Some have been exterminated, like the Janizzaries and the Mamelukes;
decimated, like the Chapelgorris, or Red Caps, a battalion, of 800
Guipuzcoan Volunteers, famous in the army of the Queen of Spain; or,
like that Carlist Regiment, which, for sundry acts of sacrilege, was
formed in line, and had every tenth file, with his coverer, taken out
and shot.
In the "Art of War, 1720," we are told that during the campaign in
Holland, a captain, and his entire company, belonging to an Italian
regiment, were hanged in line for desertion at Emerich, in the Duchy
of Cleves; and in later times, in our own service, the 6th Royal
Irish Dragoons, a fine old corps, consisting originally of nine
troops, embodied under Colonel James Wynne, in the winter of 1688,
with the Harp and Garter on their colours,--a corps that was brigaded
with the Greys on the extreme right in the campaigns of Marlborough,
and which, after serving with characteristic bravery in all our wars
till those of the French Revolution, was disbanded in 1798 (for
alleged sympathy with the Irish Insurgents), when General Lord
Rossmore was their colonel; and since when, as a mark of the royal
displeasure, their place and number remained vacant in the Army List
for sixty years, until the present 5th Royal Irish Lancers were
embodied in 1858; but in no instance was there ever a wholesale
disgrace inflicted on a corps such as that to which the King of
Sweden, Gustavus III., subjected the unfortunate Regiment of Abo.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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