The ruined cities of Mashonaland: Being a record of excavation and exploration in 1891Bent, J. Theodore (James Theodore)
History
The ruined cities of Mashonaland: Being a record of excavation and exploration in 1891
Bent, J. Theodore (James Theodore)
Extinct cities -- Zimbabwe -- Mashonaland; Great Zimbabwe (Extinct city)
Next morning, whilst we were packing for our start from ’Mtoko’s, I was
informed of the existence of some Bushman drawings under an overhanging
rock about half a mile from our camp. I hurried thither and took some
hasty sketches of them. The rock is literally covered with these
drawings in colours of red, yellow, and black, which had evidently
eaten into the granite, so that the figures are preserved to us. They
represent all sorts of wild animals such as elephants, kudus, and
cynocephalous apes; these are wonderfully well executed; the figures of
warriors with poised spears and quivers of arrows are, however,
grotesque. The most curious fact about them is finding these drawings
so far north, and a close examination of this district will probably
bring to light many more. The people who made these drawings inhabited
all this district and down into Manicaland. Specimens, too, are found
near Fort Salisbury; oddly enough, during our wanderings near Zimbabwe
and the Sabi, we never saw any or heard of their existence.
After a ride of eight miles we reached the kraal of Kalimazondo,
another son of the late ’Mtoko. It is just a circular collection of
wattled huts, all joined together by a stockade. We alighted for a
while here and sat in a hut, with a view to putting some leading
questions to the chief concerning the state of the country. He told us
that, in his opinion, his uncle the Mondoro was the rightful heir to
the chiefdom, for his father, the old ’Mtoko, had wished it, but that
his brother Bedapera had said: ‘I am a man, I wish to be chief.’ All
the old indunas and the head men of the country were on the Mondoro’s
side, and he had little doubt but that he would succeed in establishing
his claim.
When approached on the subject of religion, Kalimazondo grew vague and
uncommunicative. We let him know that we had seen the Mondoro, and knew
a great deal. To all this he replied: ‘I dare not tell you anything, or
I should become deaf. I like my gun, and if I was to tell you anything
it would be taken away, and I should be no man.’ Kalimazondo is a
cunning man in his generation, and we saw that we should learn no more
about this strange and primitive community than it had pleased the
priest of the lion god to tell us.
Close to Kalimazondo’s kraal we passed the remains of the hedges or
skerms which Mr. Selous and his followers had erected to protect their
camp when on their visit to the old ’Mtoko, and we congratulated
ourselves that it had not been our fate to be driven thus far from
headquarters.
Next day we rode through an uninteresting waterless country, and
encamped for the night by a stream which formed the southern border of
’Mtoko’s country.
CHAPTER XI
THE RUINED CITIES IN MANGWENDI’S, CHIPUNZA’S, AND MAKONI’S COUNTRIES
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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