Country life -- England; England -- Social life and customs -- 19th century
mere machinery for the accumulation of enormous capitals, that we cease
to wonder at their uncouth and degraded aspect, and at the neglect in
which they are suffered to swarm over these hills,--like the very weeds
of humanity, cast out into disregarded places, and left to spread and
increase in rank and deleterious luxuriance. The numbers of drunken men
that you meet in these districts in an evening, and the numbers of
_women_ that you see seated with their ale-pots and pipes round the
alehouse fires, a sight hardly elsewhere to be witnessed, form a
striking contrast to the state of things in the agricultural districts,
such as Craven, where you may pass through half-a-dozen villages, and
not find one pot-house.
It was necessary to take a glimpse at these Lancashire hills in
reviewing the rural life of England; let us now pass into a tract of the
country which borders immediately upon them, and yet is so totally
unlike in its aspect and population. We shall now penetrate into perhaps
the most perfect nook of the world that England holds. The Yorkshire
dales are known to most by name, but to comparatively few by actual
visitation. They lie amongst that wild tract of hills which stretches
along the West Riding of Yorkshire, from Lancashire to Westmoreland, and
forms part, in fact, of the great mountainous chain which runs from
Derbyshire through these counties and Cumberland into Scotland. Some of
these hills are of great bulk and considerable altitude. The old rhymes
are well known of--
Ingleborough, Pendle, and Pennegent
Are the highest hills betwixt Scotland and Trent;
and
Pendle, Pennegent, and Ingleborough
Are the highest hills all England thorough.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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