Country life -- England; England -- Social life and customs -- 19th century
of its fury were all around us. Wagon-loads of stones lay at its mouth,
which had been hurled up with the torrent of water, all churned or
hurtled (whence its name of Hurtle-pot) by its violence into the
roundness of pebbles; and trees were laid prostrate, with their branches
crushed into fragments, in the track by which the waters had escaped.
This track was towards the third singular abyss--Gingle-pot. This gulf
had a wider and more sloping mouth than the other, so that you could
descend a considerable depth into it, but there you found a black and
sullen water, which the people say has never been fathomed. It is said
to contain a species of black trout, which are caught, we were told, by
approaching the surface of the water with lighted torches by night,
towards which they rise. Several country fellows were amusing themselves
as we approached with rolling large stones into the abyss, which
certainly sunk into the water with an awful sound.
Such is the region which abuts upon the Yorkshire dales. The dales
themselves are the intervening spaces betwixt high fells, which run in
long ranges one beyond another in a numerous succession. Some of these
dales possess a considerable breadth of meadow land, as Wensley-dale,
but the far greater number have scarcely more room in the bottom than is
occupied by the stream and the public road. Thus every dale seems a
little world in itself, being shut in by its high ranges of fell. If you
ascend to the ridge of one of these, you find another dale, lying at
your feet, with its own little community; were you to cross to the next
ridge, you would find another, and so on, far and wide. It is a land of
alternating ridge and hollow, ridge and hollow, or in the language of
the district, fell and dale, without any intervention of champaign
country. Wordsworth’s description in Peter Bell, shows that the poet had
been there, as well as the potter.
And he had trudged through Yorkshire dales,
Among the rocks and winding scars;
Where deep and low the hamlets lie,
Beneath their little patch of sky,
And little lot of stars.
Formerly, when there were no roads into these secluded dales, except
some shingly ravine, down which the pedestrian, or one of their native
ponies could with considerable caution, and sundry strikings of the foot
against loose stones, descend, few, except the inhabitants themselves,
could visit them, and they then must have possessed a primitive
character indeed. Now, however, good roads run through them, and a
greater intercourse with the surrounding country must have had its
effect, yet I know no other corner of England where still linger so
patriarchal a character and such peculiar habits.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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