The Russian Campaign, April to August, 1915: Being the Second Volume of "Field Notes from the Russian Front"Washburn, Stanley
History
The Russian Campaign, April to August, 1915: Being the Second Volume of "Field Notes from the Russian Front"
Washburn, Stanley
World War, 1914-1918 -- Campaigns -- Eastern Front; World War, 1914-1918 -- Personal narratives
The past two weeks has found Petrograd in a receptive mood for gloomy
news, and inasmuch as nothing of a favourable nature has come from the
Russian Army, the German propaganda of insidious and subtle rumours and
reports has run through the city like a prairie fire after a drought.
Three main themes have been worked up and circulated for all that they
would stand. It was said first that there was lack of harmony among the
Allies, and that the Russian high authorities were not satisfied with
the conduct of the war in the West. The corollary of this of course was
that without harmony the cause was lost. Next came the assertion that
the army was demoralized, and had lost hope and therefore wanted peace.
Then the shortage of ammunition was magnified until half the gullible
population were almost willing to believe that the army were fighting
with pitchforks and shotguns. Out of all this came the assertion that
peace was inevitable and that the Germans would take Petrograd. For
a week or more these topics circulated and grew with such alarming
rapidity that at last the Government was obliged to take notice of the
propaganda, which was finally squelched by a statement issued to _The
Times_ and the Russian Press by M. Serge Sazonov, the distinguished and
clever minister of Foreign Affairs.
In this interview the Russian statesman, speaking for the Government,
made a categorical denial of the slanders against the Government
and the Russian people. He stated without reservation that there
was not now, nor had there ever been, a lack of harmony between the
military or civil authorities of the Allies, and announced that the
Russian Government not only approved of, but had implicit faith in the
programme of the Allies in the West. He then discussed the munitions
question, and asserted that all steps were being taken to fill
depletions in all branches of the army requirements, and lastly he
stated once and for ever that there would be no independent peace with
Germany while a single German soldier remained on Russian soil and that
the war would continue even if the Government were obliged to retire to
the heart of Russia and the contest continued for years to come. This
statement has had an immediate effect on the local panic-mongers here,
and for the moment there is a lull in the German propaganda.
[Illustration: Resting during the retreat from Warsaw.]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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