The Russian Campaign, April to August, 1915: Being the Second Volume of "Field Notes from the Russian Front"Washburn, Stanley
History
The Russian Campaign, April to August, 1915: Being the Second Volume of "Field Notes from the Russian Front"
Washburn, Stanley
World War, 1914-1918 -- Campaigns -- Eastern Front; World War, 1914-1918 -- Personal narratives
In Russia it is not a simple matter to change one’s “front.” For many
months I have been associated with the group of armies over which
Alexieff presides, where I have been able to move about from army to
army with the utmost freedom. When I decided to change my base to
the head-quarters of Ivanov and the front of Galicia I found myself
surrounded by difficulties. For more than a month now, one could enter
Warsaw without a permit or travel on the roads or pass to and from any
of the towns in the area of war. I applied to my army friends in Warsaw
and they, by permission of General Alexieff, kindly lent me a young
officer whose duty it was to deliver me into the hands of the staff of
the Galician Front.
We left Warsaw in my motor, not even knowing where the staff of Ivanov
was, for at that moment it was on its way to a new destination, the
retirements from Galicia having thrown the commanding General too far
west to be conveniently in touch with his left flank armies. Stopping
at a point about 100 versts from Warsaw, we learned our destination,
and two days later motored into the quaint little Russian town not too
far from Galicia, where the presiding genius of the Eastern Campaign
had arrived that very morning with his whole staff. Here we found
Ivanov living on a special train with his head-quarters in a kind of
old museum. As the staff had just arrived, everything was still in
confusion and nothing had been done to make the room, which was as
large as a barn, comfortable. In the centre were two enormous tables
covered with maps, before which sat a rather tired-looking man with a
great full beard. He arose as we entered, and after shaking hands bade
us be seated.
[Illustration: General Ivanov.]
[Illustration: My car in a Galician village.]
General Ivanov is a man of about sixty, with a kindly gentle face and
a low and musical voice. It is impossible to imagine him ever becoming
excited or ever making a sudden movement. Everything about him suggests
calm, balance, poise and absolute self-control. As he speaks only
Russian I was obliged to talk with him entirely through an interpreter.
He has very deep blue eyes with a kindly little twinkle in them that
one suspects might easily turn to a point of fire if he were roused.
Since meeting him I have known many of his staff, and find that his
personality is just what his appearance suggests. A great-hearted,
kindly, unselfish man, he is worshipped by all whose duty it is to work
with, for and under him. It is not etiquette according to the censor
to quote anything that the General said, and I deeply regret this as I
talked with him for an hour, and after the first thirty minutes felt
as much at home as though I had known him a lifetime. His work and his
army and the success of Russia make up his entire life. He impressed me
as a big, earnest man, giving all the force of a powerful intellect to
a very big job and doing it with the simplicity that is characteristic
of all big men.
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